THE Department of Health (DOH) and the United Nations children’s agency Unicef have come together to help save the lives of children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM).
Nutrition supplies, such as ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF), are finally being delivered to priority provinces to treat up to 50,000 children who are severely malnourished. These supplies were procured through Unicef’s global supply and logistics network, ensuring high quality and good value through fair and open procurement.
“It is very important these RUTF and other nutrition-related commodities reach infants and young children who have severe acute malnutrition. We cannot afford to lose the lives of these children. We need everybody’s cooperation and support, especially from our local chief executives, to achieve our Philippine Health Agenda and Zero SAM. Let us make it happen for our children,” Health Secretary Dr. Paulyn Jean B. Rosell-Ubial said.
Malnutrition remains a significant public-health concern in the Philippines, with a staggering 3.4 million children who are stunted (short for their age) and more than 300,000 children under 5 years severely wasted (thin for their height) concentrated in Region 4B, the ARMM, the Eastern Visayas and Bicol regions. Children who have severe wasting—also known as severe acute malnutrition—are 9 to 12 times at risk of dying.
Wasting continues to be a serious child-health problem, with the Philippines being highly disaster-prone. In the 2016 Global Nutrition Report, the Philippines was identified as one of the top 40 countries in the world with the highest prevalence of wasting, at 7.9 percent.
In the UNICEF Global Nutrition Database, the Philippines ranks 10th in the world with the highest number of children under 5 who are moderately or severely wasted. The risk of wasting increases in the aftermath of emergencies.
“Good nutrition is the foundation of a child’s survival, health and development. Identifying severely malnourished children early, feeding them therapeutic food and giving them routine medications before any complications develop are key to saving their lives,” UNICEF Philippines Deputy Representative Julia Rees said.
With technical support from UNICEF, DOH began scaling up SAM management services in 17 initial provinces in 2016. This includes the development of standard training modules on the management of Severe Acute Malnutrition and a series of capacity building sessions for early detection. DOH, for the first time, was also able to procure ready-to-use therapeutic food, therapeutic milk and other essential commodities. The supplies are enough for an estimated 50,000 children with SAM with additional stocks prepositioned for emergency situations.
This is a significant step forward to achieve one of the keystones of the DOH’s Philippine Health Agenda and UNICEF’s strategy to improve Child Survival and Early Childhood Care and Development. They both emphasize the importance of the First 1,000 days of life, which hopes to end malnutrition and give every child the best start in life.