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THE year
2007 may be the year of the pig, according to the
Chinese calendar, but hog raisers say prospects look
bleak for their industry as the price of local hogs
continues its decline despite the anticipated demand for
pork products this holiday season.
Albert
Lim Jr., president of the National Federation of Hog
Farmers Inc. (NFHFI) disclosed that backyard raisers who
supply majority of the hog requirements of the country,
now has to contend with the live weight price of P60 to
P65 per kilo and corn prices pegged at P12.80 per kilo.
“In
2004, the retail price of pork went up to P140 per kilo
and farmgate price also went up to P90 to P92 per kilo
and corn was below P9 kilo,” said Lim. Corn is a major
component in hog feeds.
The
NFHFI official points to the decline in demand for pork
products as one of the major factors behind the
continuous slide in the price of live hogs in the
domestic market.
Lim
disclosed that meat processors have reduced their
purchase of live hogs. Processed meat products that make
use of pork include tocino and longganisa.
“While
we cannot quantify how much [pork] is being smuggled,
the decline in price is one indication that there is
smuggling,” he said.
Pork
from China, Lim said, is cheaper due to the abundance of
supply. He said smuggled pork from China commands a
retail price of about P80 per kilo.
The hog
sector has earlier led the call to reconstitute the
anti-smuggling task force under the Office of the
President. In response, the Department of Agriculture
together with the Bureau of Customs implemented
anti-smuggling measures to avert the smuggling of farm
products.
To make
local pork products more competitive, the NFHFI official
said, hog raisers are pushing for the importation of
yellow corn at zero tariff.
Poultry
and hog raisers point to the steep price of yellow corn
in the local market today as one of the reasons why they
incur huge losses.
“The
Department of Agriculture [DA] is saying there is enough
corn but they have to distinguish between yellow and
white corn. What we use for hogs is the yellow variant
and that one is short in supply,” he said.
The hog
sector is considered one of the major subsectors in
agriculture, with its worth estimated at P120 billion. |