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  • By Butch Fernandez
    Reporter

    THE Department of Finance (DOF) came under fire at the Senate Thursday for prematurely shooting down Sen. Mar Roxas II’s recommendation to temporarily suspend collection of the expanded value-added tax (E-VAT) on oil without careful study and public consultations on how it would impact on the country’s fiscal outlook and improve people’s financial conditions.

    Appearing at the weekly Kapihan sa Senado media forum, Roxas insisted that the proposed moratorium on the oil-levy imposition could be “the best propoor policy” that the government can immediately set in motion.

    “We are so quick in rejecting a proposal to directly ease the burden of ordinary people at Christmas. I had hoped they’d consider the relief this can give,” Roxas said.

    Roxas acknowledged the DOF’s estimates that the E-VAT on oil amounts to about P40 billion a year and  a six-month suspension would have a revenue impact of about P20 billion. But he added: “Let’s compare this to revenue losses due to rampant oil smuggling and corruption. Why should people be made to pay such a high price when government cannot reduce its own inefficiencies in tax collection?”

    Roxas recalled that when the VAT was being discussed in Congress in 2006, world crude oil price was pegged at $50 per barrel. “Today, world crude oil price has reached $90 per barrel. Even on that basis alone, government should have been actively consulting different sectors on how to cope with these oil price increases,” he said.

    To provide consumers an idea of how much savings will redound to their wallets once the 12-percent E-VAT on oil is suspended, Roxas noted, for instance, that pump-price level of unleaded gasoline was only P37.25 per liter in December 2006 but is now priced at P44.45 per liter in December 2007, a difference of  P7.20, or an 19.3-percent increase. (Please see accompanying table for the rest of the increases)

    The government, he said, is taking time to inspect the books of oil companies to ensure a fair price on gasoline and oil including LPG. “My advocacy is for a national consensus to suspend the 12-percent EVAT on oil and petroleum products for a period of six months just to give the Filipino consumer a break from paying so much taxes at a time of skyrocketing oil prices.”

    Roxas said he is ready to debate with any member of the President’s economic team on the urgency and legitimacy of his proposal. “The Finance department is too enamored with its target of a zero budget deficit that it could not even see or sense how many households are on the brink of bankruptcy,” he said.

    He pointed to the number of OFW families who acquired loans for appliances, education, and housing but may have difficulty in meeting monthly amortizations due to a strong peso. He noted the complaints of the transport sector on how the high price of oil is eating into their daily profits.

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