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  • Exports surge by 10.5% in October
     
    By Cai U. Ordinario

    Reporter

    INCREASED shipments of electronics products and coconut oil boosted the country’s export earnings by 10.5 percent in October this year, according to the latest data released by the National Statistics Office (NSO).

                    This is the second time since January this year when Philippine exports posted a double-digit growth. Export earnings for October was at $4.648 billion from $4.207 billion in October 2006.

                    “This may be due to the increase in the outward shipments of coconut oil and electronics products ,particularly the components/devices [semiconductors] and consumer electronics,” the NSO said in a statement.

                    Compared with the previous month’s level, the NSO said the country’s export revenue grew by 6.3 percent from P4.373 billion.

                    “It’s better than expected. This is definitely going to boost or have a positive impact on the country’s gross domestic product [GDP] growth rate this year. I guess GDP may hit 7 percent or just below 7 percent by year-end,” University of the Philippines economist Ernesto Pernia said in a phone interview.

                    However, Pernia said that though the 10.5-percent increase in export earnings in October is high, it is still not enough to get a double-digit increase in total exports by year-end.

                    Furthermore, the real impact of October’s high export figure can be seen as positive if the trade deficit in the same month would be reduced. “The proof of the pudding is in the trade deficit,” Pernia said.

                    While the biggest increase in growth was recorded in coconut oil at 128.4 percent and petroleum products at 43.1 percent, electronics still accounted for the bulk of the country’s export earnings.

                    The NSO said that 61.8 percent of the aggregate export revenue in October 2007 was contributed by electronics products which rose 9.4 percent to $2.873 billion from $2.627 billion in October 2006. Compared with the previous month’s level, an increase of 8.2 percent from P2.656 billion in September 2007 was noted.

                    “The year-on-year growth is due to the increase in the outward shipments of all electronic products, except for electronic data processing, telecommunication and communication/radar,” the NSO said.

                    Meanwhile, despite its continued decline in the total exports, Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories is still the country’s second top earner with a combined share of 4 percent in total exports. Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories increased by 18.8 percent to $187.93 million, from $231.33 million in October 2006.

                    Cathodes and Section of Cathodes of Refined Copper ranked third with a  total revenue of $152.47 million, an increase of 17.0 percent from $130.30 million in October 2006; and Coconut Oil, which ranked fourth, posted sales of  $107.92 million, or a growth of 128.4 percent from $47.26 million in October 2006. 

                    The fifth top export contributor are Petroleum Products, which posted a 43.1-percent growth to $99.08 million in 2007 from $69.22 million in October 2006. This is due to the increase in the shipments of other fuel oils.

                    Meanwhile, manufactured goods accounted for 84 percent of the total receipts. It grew 7.5 percent to $3.905 billion from $3.634 billion in October 2006.  

                    Agro-Based Products held a 5.2-percent share of the total export earnings and generated a combined income of $243.43 million, up by 51 percent from $161.26 million in October 2006, due to the increase in the shipments of coconut oil.

                    Earnings from Mineral Products reached $270.43 million, or a 5.8-percent share of the total export revenue, recording a 25.9-percent increase from $214.88 million in October 2006. Petroleum Products increased by 43.1  percent to $99.08 million from $69.22 million in October 2006. 

                    Export receipts of Special Transactions posted an increase of 1.7 percent to $128.05 million from $125.87 million in October 2006; and exports revenue of Forest Products went down by 16.2 percent to $1.82 million from $2.18 million in October 2006.

                    Meanwhile, total export receipts from the country’s top 10 markets for October 2007 amounted to $3.949 billion, or 85 percent of the total.

                    The United States remained the country’s largest export market and accounted for 17.7 percent of   total export earnings in October. Exports to the US amounted to $820.62 million, up by 3.2 percent from $795.56 million in October 2006.

                    The second-largest export market of the Philippines was still Japan, which accounted for 14 percent of total exports, this, despite a decline of 3.4 percent in export receipts. Exports to Japan amounted to $649.65 million from $672.14 million in October 2006.

                    Hong Kong emerged as the third- biggest market for the month with shipments of $595.32 million, or 12.8 percent of total exports; while the People’s Republic of China ranked fourth with $576.66 million, or 12.4  percent of total export earnings.

                    Other top markets for October 2007 were the Netherlands, $355.99 million; Singapore, $267.28 million; Malaysia, $238.14 million; Germany, $183.46 million; Republic of Korea, $138.92 million; and Taiwan, $122.47 million.

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