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  • Nov. Customs collection up,
    but year-end goal still iffy
    By VG Cabuag
    Reporter

    THE Bureau of Customs (BOC) said Thursday it may have slightly exceeded its target collection in November, but hinted that the agency may not be able to reach its year-end goal as a result of a stronger peso, and because the cargo volume has not picked up as much as they would have wanted.

    Customs Deputy Commissioner Reynaldo Umali said the bureau had exceeded its revenue target of P20.3 billion by about P166 million after reports from other ports came in earlier this week.

    “That figure is almost official. We’re just waiting for the confirmation of the BTr [Bureau of the Treasury],” Umali said.

    The figure was higher than the earlier reported collection surplus of P10, which came only from the country’s major ports of entry, such as Manila International Container Port, Port of Manila, Batangas Port and the Ninoy Aquino International Airport.

    Customs Commissioner Napoleon Morales, however, hinted that the agency may not be able to reach its collection target of P228.2 billion, an amount that has been lowered due to the stronger peso against the dollar.

    According to an earlier report of the Department of Finance, the BOC reported a collection of P171.7 billion from January to October, or short of the target. With its November collection, it will have to collect at least P36.04 billion to reach its target.

    “But remember, according to DBM’s [Department of Budget and Management] calculations, every P1 appreciation [against the dollar] is equivalent to P3 billion in lost revenue for us,” Morales said, adding that they fear the exchange rate may reach P41 to the dollar level by year-end.

    Morales said he has asked companies to pay all their dues before Christmas so the BOC, the government’s second-highest revenue-generating agency, can have a total picture of its shortfall.

    Aside from the stronger peso, Morales also pinned the blame of low collection on the low volume of cargoes that passed through the country’s ports.

    For the past months, the BOC has been active in implementing measures to augment its shortfall and meet its full-year target. These include rolling out nonintrusive container scanning machines to detect smuggling, auditing past oil imports and immediately auctioning off goods to target a zero inventory by year-end.

    For instance, when BOC intercepted the “unlawful withdrawal” of 100 liters of diesel fuel from PTT Phils. Inc., a locator at Clark Special Economic Zone, last month, it had immediately auctioned the goods off and collected an additional revenue of P3 million.

    “We are trying our very best, but things get harder and harder everyday for us at the bureau as the peso continues to grow stronger. This aspect is very vital because the first step in tax collection is converting the invoice value [in dollar] to peso,” Morales earlier said.

    The national government wants to achieve a budget deficit of P63 billion by yearend, and a balanced budget next year.

    Both the BOC and the Bureau of Internal Revenue, however, have been recording shortfalls.

    BIR only collected P575.4 billion from January to October as against its target of P629.5 billion.

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