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    Paper says private sector must
    act to boost officer supply
    By VG Cabuag
    Reporter

    The country’s crewing companies supplying (CMS) thousands of Filipino seafarers to major international carriers should help the Philippine educational and licensing systems rather than rant that it is the government’s job and not the industry’s.

    CMS Crew Management Services Inc. president Vicente F. Aldanese Jr. said in his paper released recently to add to industry debate on the shortage of maritime officers.

    Principals should also invest more on the training Filipino seafarers, Aldanese recommends.

    He noted that the principals—owners of shipping businesses—should admit their efforts to hire other nationalities to solve the current shortage of officers has already failed.

    The Philippines supply about 300,000 seafarers to the growing international fleet, or about 28 percent, of the total global maritime population.

    “Some still cling to the traditional concept that government must bail the industry out of its doldrums,” Aldanese said. “It won’t happen.”

    In his paper, Aldanese said there was never “any offer of meaningful assistance” from the national government or its agencies “to build a stable supply of good marine cadets.” He backs up his accusation with the CMS Crew Management’s three decades of experience.

    He added that the industry should collectively fund a number of maritime schools that have the capacity to maintain standards. They should also give full scholarship to a number of deserving cadets, whom someday will go up the ladder and take an officer position, he advised.

    “It is now time for both us [crewing agencies] and employers to accept that the heydays of yesteryears are a thing of the past. You want good crews, you must pay for it. It will cost you dearly, but not as expensive as having improperly trained personnel that could bankrupt you,” he said.

    Aldanese said that ship owners have been puzzled why owners have not invested on the Filipino seafarers, which was crippled by the systemic problems in education, but instead put their millions on Chinese education and training systems.

    “Where are the vaunted Chinese crews now? They are still there but now working for their own shipping companies and industrial shipping industry. Some still work abroad [for] non-Chinese owned ships, but this is no longer sufficient to cover the shortage that is required for the millions of tons of shipping [vessels] on order,” he said.

    According to a recent study, there is a shortage of 30,000 maritime officers—on deck and engine positions—between now until 2015, as a result of strong demand from the industry and the building of 500 ships in Japan by 2010 to 2011.

    According to simulations conducted by the local manning industry, the country can only produce less than 1,000 a year for the combined engine and deck positions.

    Data from the Philippine Regulation Commission, as of June 2007, the country has registered some 76,282 marine deck officers and 77,222 marine engine officers. Of the figure, however, some 66 percent are just for officer-in-charge positions, or a rung lower than what the industry needs.

    Even if PRC speeds up its system via the long-delayed walk-in computerized licensure examination system, the industry needs more since the attrition rate is higher than the replacement rate.

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