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    Down in Brazil. The Japanese Mitsui O.S.K. Lines container ship sits docked at the Libra Terminal inside the Porto de Santos shipping facility in Santos, Brazil on November 21, 2007. Santos is the largest port in Latin America moving annually 25 percent of the value of goods negotiated by Brazil in the international market. --Photographer: Andrew  Harrer/Bloomberg News


    Raising cargo-handling rate now
    more difficult with new PPA rules
    By VG Cabuag
    Reporter

    THE Philippine Ports Authority (PPA) has implemented stricter rules before approving a petition for cargo-handling rate increase, making it more difficult for the petitioner to secure one as it has to provide more requirements and a lot more justification.

    PPA general manager Oscar M. Sevilla told reporters last week the move comes in the wake of several petitions the state regulator received from operators. These operators, according to Sevilla, sought approval to increase cargo handling rates, blaming rising crude-oil prices as main reason.

    The petitioners include the country’s top two port operators, International Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI) and Asian Terminals Inc. (ATI).  The rate of increase petitions goes as much as 30 percent.

    Sevilla, however, told the petitioners that they should first adhere to the stricter rate- increase guidelines that PPA board approved last month to prevent any unjustified increases in shipping cost.

    The said circular was signed on November 16, superceding previous circulars on the guidelines, but will only take effect 30 days after publication in a newspaper.

    “We really would not like to entertain any increase in cargo-handling rates at this time as current economic conditions would not allow it; the very reason we tightened our guidelines for increases,” Sevilla said.

    “However, as soon as current economic climate eases, we will see if we could allow an upward movement in cargo-handling rates,” he said adding that the current levels of rates would stay for the moment.

    Sevilla claimed that under the new guidelines, the petitioners should present all sorts of legal justification for adjustment. All requests should now be in matrix form showing the existing tariff side-by-side with the adjusted rates.

    Operators are also now being required to submit its financial statements to go with their petition, using appropriate chart of accounts in accordance with the Philippine Financial Reporting System, copies of source documents like government-mandated wage adjustment, increase in power and fuel cost, and exchange rate of the Philippine peso to the US dollar, among others.

    For across-the-board increase, the state firm is now requiring detailed computation of the new rates as well as copies of source documents such as the consumer price index, wage adjustment orders, increases in power, and fuel and the exchange rates.

    The source documents, on the other hand, should include figures for the year the last increase was granted up to the present year where adjustment of rate is required.

    Upon recommendation of the committee handling the petition, the board of PPA will have the final word on the approval, but they could also give provisional rate increase pending completion of the review and approval.

    Once approved, the increase should be published in a newspaper of general circulation and will be implemented after 30 days.

    ICTSI and ATI became eligible to ask for a rate increase after the full implementation of its 20-percent and 22-percent increase spread in the last two years from 2005.

    On the other hand, Philippine Chamber of Arrastre and Stevedoring Operators is petitioning for an additional-rate increase since last year. PPA has allowed the group 15-percent increase in late 2005, or just half of its original petition of 30 percent.

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