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A GROUP
of shippers in Mindanao has requested shipping firms to
deploy its much larger vessel going to and from the
southern part of the Philippines in order to effect an
economy of scale that will reduce shipping rates in the
long run.
As an
added sweetener for the shipping lines, Mindanao
Federation of Shippers Association (Minfesa) promised to
have a much larger volume by consolidating the goods of
its members and will use Mindanao Container Terminal (MCT)
as their hub in the south.
Minfesa
said in a statement that they could not “maximize the
benefits of the economies of scale” if operators
continue to deploy vessels with a capacity of carrying
just 250 standard containers.
Given
the smaller size of the vessel, it is not surprising
that domestic freight rates are high, the group said.
The MCT,
which is temporarily being operated by Phividec
(Philippine Veterans Investment Development Corp.)
Industrial Estate Authority, is being groomed to become
an alternative port outside the Cagayan de Oro port,
which owned by Philippine Ports Authority.
The MCT
has two gantry cranes and four rubber-tired gantries and
could accommodate ships of up to 1500-TEU capacity. The
terminal has three regular callers as to date that
include international carrier Maersk and the Magsaysay-owned
National Marine Corp. and Lorenzo Shipping Corp.
The
terminal has a capacity of 270,000 containers, with
provisions of additional back-up areas if traffic
requires. Minfesa said Phividec should promote the said
terminal to the shippers and shipping lines to the rest
of Mindanao, and offer a lower tariff-rate.
Based on
the document provided by the group, northern Mindanao
ports handled a combined average of 6,741 twenty-foot
equivalent units per week. The freight rate for the
Cagayan de Oro-Manila leg is about $882 per TEU.
MCT’s
full operation allows bigger cargo vessels to dock and
avail of modern cargo handling equipment to reduce
turn-around time of the vessels, and cargoes from
southern and central
Mindanao can be diverted to northern
Mindanao to save on transit time by about 24 hours, the group
said.
This
would translate to savings in transport cost by about 30
percent, it added.
“Along
this premise, domestic shipping lines should deploy a
bigger vessel with a capacity of more than 1,000 TEUs to
reduce the unit cost of the cargo. If the unit cost will
be reduced coupled with cargo consolidation, freight
rate will definitely go down,” Minfesa said.
“Local
shipping lines should also consider entering into a
joint venture with foreign lines and use the latter’s
bigger vessels with capacity of at least 1,000 TEUs for
the Manila-Cagayan de Oro route.” Minfesa also Maritime
Industry Authority to encourage local shipping lines to
deploy new generation Roro-passenger vessels for Manila-Cagayan
de Oro route, through its policy-setting power. |