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  • GMA to junta: free Aung
    San Suu Kyi first
     
    By Mia M. Gonzalez
    Reporter

    President Arroyo on Monday expressed confidence that Myanmar would release opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi and take the path to full democracy once it signs the Asean Charter.

    The President made the statement in her bilateral meetings with Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Myanmar Prime Minister Thein Sein, and during the informal working dinner with Asean leaders.

    The President also reiterated her call for the release of the Suu Kyi and all political prisoners in Myanmar, and the "full and free participation of political parties, including the National League for Democracy, in the political process and for the return of democracy" in that country.

    "The expectation of the Philippines is that if Myanmar signs the Charter, it is committed to returning to the path of democracy and release Aung San Suu Kyi. Until the Philippine Congress sees that happen, it would have extreme difficulty in ratifying the Asean Charter," she said in a statement after the meeting.

    She said that it is her belief, as well as that of the Filipino people and Congress, "that those who sign the Charter agree to the objective, spirit and intent of establishing a human rights body–the full protection of human rights within Asean."

    The Philippines had lobbied for the creation of the Asean human rights body under the Charter.

    Press Secretary Ignacio Bunye said that the Myanmar Prime Minister responded to the President by "trying to ask for understanding."

    "According to him, although they are a former democracy...they say they are new to democracy, and it would take time to explain this to the Myanmar people," Bunye said.

    Bunye also said that the President does not support any "non-Asean" calls for economic sanctions against Myanmar and favors a UN solution to the crisis or the "Gambari formula."

    Bunye said that the Prime Minister told the President that his government is observing a seven-point process, and that by December, it will embark on the third point of the process, which is draft a Constitution.

    As such, the Prime Minister told Mrs. Arroyo, it "may take some time" to take the road to full democracy but "the President reiterated her stand that this would be accelerated," Bunye said.

    In all three events, the President said that she welcomes Gambari's visit to Myanmar and expressed support for a "greater role of the UN on the issue of Myanmar."

    "We have not supported the proposals of non-Asean countries that could undermine the crucial role of the UN," the President said.

    She said that resolutions in the Philippine Congress "strongly support this position and give greater mandate for me to continue with this advocacy."

    The President and the Myanmar Prime Minister met for 30 minutes, Bunye said.

    Prior to Mrs. Arroyo, the Myanmar Prime Minister had bilateral talks with his counterparts from host Singapore and Indonesia.

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