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THE
country’s grants portfolio under official development
assistance (ODA) has increased by 7 percent in the
second semester of 2006 to $1.12 billion, according to
the latest ODA grants report from the National Economic
and Development Authority (Neda).
ODA
grants in the second semester last year were higher
compared with the $1.04 billion posted in December 2005.
The grants portfolio of the country is now composed of
227 projects.
“The
increase in grant amount could be attributed largely to
the addition of two new projects in 2006 from Finland,
which accounted for the increase amounting to $59
million,” the Neda report said.
For the
period, there were 18 funding institutions that provided
grants to the country. The United States, Australia and
the World Bank (WB) remained the country’s top sources
of grants with percentage shares of 42 percent, 14
percent and 12 percent, respectively.
The
agencies that received the highest amount of grants were
the Department of Health, the Department of Environment
and Natural Resources, the Neda and the National
Statistics Office which received $148 million, $112
million and $69 million, respectively.
The top
project recipients of these grants were for the
government’s social reform and community development
sector, which received $390 million, or 35 percent of
the grants, followed by governance and institutions
development with $282 million, or 25 percent; and
agriculture, environment and agrarian reform with $259
million, or 23 percent.
The
Asian Development Bank (ADB), Japan, the US and the WB
provided grants that cut across all sectors, while
Canada concentrated on governance and institutions
development, as well as the trade, industry and tourism
sectors.
Belgium and China focused on agriculture, environment and
agrarian reform. Finland, Norway and the United Nations
Industrial Development Organization also concentrated on
the same sector apart from infrastructure. The European
Commission gave assistance to all sectors, except for
infrastructure.
Some of
the projects funded by grants from the WB, Canada,
Australia, the United States Agency for International
Development and Japan, through the Japan International
Cooperation Agency, were the Community-Managed Agrarian
Reform and Poverty Reduction Program, Local Government
Support Program II, Counter Terrorism Capacity Building,
and the Basic Education Assistance to Mindanao Stage II.
Other
projects are those geared toward reducing conflict in
Mindanao and other areas and projects on strengthening
economic structures for sustainable growth. |