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THE
government remains committed to pursue its hybrid-rice
seed subsidy program at least until 2010, despite the
recommendation of the World Bank (WB) to scrap the
program and trim the subsidies given to rice farming.
Dr.
Frisco Malabanan, director of the Department of
Agriculture’s (DA’s) Ginintuang Masaganang Ani (GMA)
program, said the total scrapping of the hybrid-rice
seed subsidy at this time would be “inadvisable.”
“Scrapping the subsidy now would be ill-timed. Most
senators agreed that the hybrid-rice technology is the
best one we have right now if we are to ensure
productivity and sufficiency in rice production,” said
Malabanan.
The DA
is gunning for a “95-percent self-sufficiency” in rice
production by 2010. Malabanan said
productivity-enhancing measures such as the hybrid-rice
technology is needed if the government is to achieve its
goal.
In its
technical working paper entitled, “Agriculture Public
Expenditure Review” it released recently, WB pushed for
the immediate phaseout of the hybrid-rice seed subsidy
to re-channel the funds instead to research and
development and technology promotion through an
“effective” devolved extension services.
WB also
said earlier that the hybrid-rice seed commercialization
program (HRCP) had only contributed to the increasing
inequality within the rice sector and discouraged crop
diversification.
The
project started as a wholly funded program of the
government. From a full subsidy, the DA’s assistance has
been steadily decreasing yearly and is now at P1,000 per
hectare.
Currently, farm lands planted to hybrid rice is now at
300,000 hectares. The DA is eyeing to raise this to 500,000 has. next year.
Malabanan said the national government decided to extend
the life of the program which was set to expire by the
end of this year due to the clamor of farmers and local
government units.
The DA
claimed that the planting of hybrid rice has enabled the
government to save a total of P13.9 billion in rice
imports since it was introduced in 2001. |