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    Factory yield down 4.7% in August
     
    By Cai U. Ordinario
    Reporter

    THE country’s manufacturing output slumped to a year-on-year decline of 4.7-percent growth in August 2007, according to the latest monthly integrated survey of selected industries (Missi) released by the National Statistics Office (NSO) Wednesday.

    Compared with July 2007, the manufacturing industry’s volume of production index (VoPI) in August declined by 1.5 percent. In July 2007 the country’s revised manufacturing output showed a growth of 2.1 percent.

    “Significant reductions in the factory output were noted in tobacco, basic metals, electrical machinery, textiles, footwear and wearing apparel, rubber products, chemical products and machinery excluding electrical,” the NSO explained in a press statement.

    On a monthly basis, the VoPI fell by 0.8 percent in August 2007. The NSO said the increases in the production volume of 12 major sectors were offset by the decreases in eight major sectors. This, the NSO said, resulted in a “sluggish output performance” of the industry.

    Further, the NSO said the manufacturing industry’s value of production index (VaPI) also showed a decline of 3.6 percent in August 2007 after posting a 2.1-percent year-on-year growth in July 2007.

    Similarly, on a monthly basis, the VaPI showed a decline by 1.2 percent in August 2007. Last July, VaPI posted a 2.8-percent growth.

    “Though nine major sectors posted increases, this was offset by the decreases in 11 major sectors with two-digit decreases observed in three major sectors,” the NSO said.

    Only 10.8 percent of surveyed establishments operated at full capacity in August 2007. The Missi showed that 56.3 percent of the establishments operated at 70-89 percent capacity, and 32.9 percent of establishments operated below 70 percent capacity.

    Average capacity utilization was estimated at 80.4 percent. Major sectors that posted more than 80- percent capacity utilization were machinery excluding electrical, miscellaneous manufactures, basic metals, petroleum products, leather products, electrical machinery, rubber products, paper and paper products, chemical products and food manufacturing. 

    Meanwhile, Volume of Net Sales also dropped by 0.3 percent in August from a 3.4-percent increase in July 2007. The NSO said this is due to the double-digit decreases seen in the volume of net sales of nine major sectors. These are leather products, textiles, basic metals, machinery excluding electrical, footwear and wearing apparel, and electrical machinery.

    The NSO also said on a month-on-month basis, Volume of Net Sales fell by 0.8 percent in August 2007. The Missi showed 14 major sectors registered double-digit decreases in sales volume. These sectors were led by rubber products, which posted a 13.3-percent decline in August 2007.

    Value of Net Sales, on the other hand, increased at a slower rate of 1.6 percent in August 2007. The NSO said 11 major sectors reported sales growth with significant two-digit increases in transport equipment, publishing and printing, beverages, chemical products, tobacco, nonmetallic mineral products, wood and wood products, and furniture and fixtures.

    On a monthly basis, Value of Net Sales slowed down by 1.3 percent in August 2007 due to the decline in sales value of 14 major sectors led by rubber products with a two-digit decrease of 16.5 percent.

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