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    Upside of rising currency:
    NG shaves P30B from obligations
     
    By Jun Vallecera
    Reporter

    THE indebted state of the national government (NG) eased by half a percent to P3.765 trillion as at end-July this year from last year’s P3.782 trillion, mostly because the government paid down outstanding loans while also benefiting from the impact of the strong peso.

    According to the Department of Finance, the strong peso allowed NG to shave the equivalent of P30 billion off its foreign obligations.

    NG posted a 0.8-percent reduction in its foreign debts despite the offsetting impact of a P1-billion net availment and the P15-billion net depreciation of so-called third currencies relative to the US dollar.

    NG debt fell by P18 billion during the period.

    As a result, total NG debt stood at P3.765 trillion, of which P1.650 trillion or 44 percent was owed to foreign creditors, and P2.115 trillion or 56 percent to domestic creditors.

    Domestic debt fell by P4 billion or 0.2 percent to P2.115 trillion, as Finance Secretary Margarito Teves paid down the maturing obligations.

    The foreign-debt component was reduced as well by P14 billion, or by 0.8 percent to P1.65 trillion.

    The contingent debt of the national government, composed mainly of guarantees it issued, declined to P526 billion, lower by P1 billion from the end-June level of P527 billion.

    Contingent debts are not owed directly by the national government, having been contracted by various government agencies or entities, but have its full backing or guarantee.

    The decrease was brought about by the P8-billion appreciation of the peso against the US dollar that was partially offset by the P7-billion net depreciation of third currencies against the US dollar. 

    Domestic debt owed directly by NG totaled P2.113 trillion, lower by 1.7 percent of by P35.9 billion. 

    Some P2.09 trillion were in the form of government securities and P20.1 billion were availed of by agencies.

    Assumed loans for the period totaled only P2.3 billion.

    Foreign NG debt totaled P1.65 trillion, of which P659.8 billion were owed directly, P576.7 billion were availed of by various government agencies, P83.1 billion were relent to government-owned or –controlled corporations, and only P100 million represented assumed NG loans. 

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