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FILIPINO human-rights lawyer urged the government on
Wednesday to report the mass deportation of Filipinos
from Sabah before the Geneva-based United Nations Human
Rights Council to call the world’s body’s attention to
the various cases of rights abuses especially against
women and children by Malaysian authorities.
Clara
Rita Padilla, head of EnGenderRights, said Malaysia will
be subjected to a Universal Periodic Review in February
2009. A similar review was conducted early this year by
the UN body on the cases of extrajudicial killings in
the Philippines.
The UN
rights body’s periodic review on Malaysia, she said, is
“an important opportunity for us to hold the Malaysian
government accountable for its compliance with the
conventions it has ratified such as the Convention on
the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against
Women and the Convention on the Rights of the Child.”
Padilla
was part of the fact-finding team that went to Zamboanga
last week to look into the state of Filipinos deportees
along with Party-list Rep. Luz Ilagan of Gabriela
Women’s Party and Connie Regalado of Migrante
International.
The
Philippine government estimates that there are more than
200,000 undocumented Filipino workers in Sabah, but the
Malaysian Embassy in Manila believes the number has
reached 300,000.
Around
200 Filipinos are being deported from Sabah every week
following a Malaysian decision to crack down on
undocumented workers in the contested territory.
“It is
really unfortunate [to] have Filipinos suffer
human-rights violations at the detention centers and yet
they still want to go back to Sabah, to find work,” said
Padilla in a statement sent to the Philippine media on
Wednesday.
She
stressed that the war has not really ravaged the economy
of Mindanao, but made its people suffer deprivations
associated with poverty like lack of access to education
and jobs.
“Most of
the deportees are unschooled or undereducated
individuals from Tawi-Tawi, Sulu, and Basilan. Women
from these areas who are experiencing the same harsh
realities fall prey to trafficking in Sabah,” she said.
Padilla
also said that the Philippines can also seen the
intervention of the UN Rapporteur on Migrants and
Trafficking in Persons.
“In the
case of trafficking of women, both the Malaysian and the
Philippine governments have failed in their obligation
to exercise due diligence to prevent, investigate, and
punish acts of violence against women,” she explained.
She
recalled that the UN Special Rapporteur on the Human
Rights of Migrants, Gabriela Rodríguez Pizarro,
recommended in 2002 that Philippine “consular and
embassy officials…investigate and document incidents of
abuses during the deportation proceedings and detention
up to the moment of embarkation from Malaysia.”
But, she
said, the Philippines ignored the UN rapporteur’s
recommendation. |