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THE
Department of Agriculture (DA) will ask the Laguna Lake
Development Authority (LLDA) to establish a “fish zone”
where farmers can grow ornamental fish and have a choice
of what specific variety or species they want to grow.
The
Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR), an
attached agency of the DA, said the establishment of the
fish zone is also meant to encourage some 30,000 to
35,000 dwellers near the Laguna de Bay to consider the
growing of ornamental fish as an alternative livelihood.
The BFAR
disclosed that the government needs to provide dwellers
in Laguna de Bay an alternative livelihood as the
Fisheries Code, or Republict Act 8550, stipulates that
fishermen can only practice aquaculture production in 10
percent of the lake’s area.
“What we
lost in the area, we can recover in value,” said BFAR
Director Malcolm I. Sarmiento in a press briefing
Wednesday.
Sarmiento said growing koi fish alone would enable
fishermen or other small entrepreneurs to earn a minimum
of P12,000 a month.
To
encourage fishermen to go into ornamental-fish
production, the BFAR chief said his agency is willing to
provide free fingerlings.
Wilson
Y. Ang, president of pet- shop firm Bio-Research,
disclosed that the growing of ornamental fish can be a
profitable venture.
“There
is a huge potential in ornamental fish trade for the
Philippines because we don’t have to contend with the
sanitary and phytosanitary measures, since the fish
would not be ingested,” said Ang.
Sarmiento, for his part, said the global ornamental-fish
trade is currently estimated at $500 million, but the
Philippines has only managed to capture 3 percent of
this.
“The
ornamental-fish industry in the Philippines is a
fledging industry. Eventually, we hope to capture about
10 percent of the global market for ornamental fish,” he
said.
The DA
earlier noted that ornamental fish-keeping is now a
worldwide hobby. Existing foreign markets for ornamental
fish are the United Kingdom, France, Japan, the United
States and Germany as well as emerging ones in Eastern
Europe, China and India.
Aside
from koi, other popular ornamental fish are the guppy,
molly tetra, angelfish and discus.
Most
freshwater tropical fish sold to hobbyists around the
world come from South America and Africa.
Several
Asian countries, however, have recently developed
multimillion-dollar industries from breeding freshwater
tropical fish and exporting these to the US, Canada and
Europe.
The DA
earlier noted that Singapore exported ornamental fish
worth $49.5 million in 2004, or 16 percent more than
what was exported in 2003. |