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    Selective acts and hysterics

     

    It is well that our colleague on this page, the hard-working Justice Secretary Raul Gonzalez, has assured one and all, including his provincemate, Iloilo provincial board member Arthur Defensor Jr., that there will be no selective prosecution of Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) officials in connection with the multibillion-peso syndicated estafa case filed against the power utility by the self-proclaimed consumer group National Association of Electricity Consumers for Reforms (Nasecore).

    That advisory should now allay the concerns of some quarters that the Department of Justice (DOJ) may be misusing its prosecutorial powers in going after Meralco and its officials in the wake of the months-old, high-profile takeover bid mounted by Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) president Winston Garcia and his cohorts on the nation’s largest power-distribution outfit.

    Those fears linger in the wake of reports that besides GSIS, other government financial institutions, including the Social Security System (SSS), are busily buying Meralco shares to the point of using Chicago-style solicitation tactics.   

    Earlier, Defensor, who used to sit on the Meralco board, and his colleagues—including, among others, SGV founder Washington SyCip, Meralco chairman and CEO Manuel Lopez, former Prime Minister Cesar E. A. Virata, former Commission on Elections chairman Christian Monsod, former Department of Energy secretary Francisco Viray and former Far East Bank president O. V. Espiritu—run the risk of being arrested after Gonzalez approved the recommendation of a Justice panel finding probable cause against the utility firm for failure to reimburse billions of pesos allegedly illegally collected from its consumers over a number of years.

    “As long as I am Secretary of Justice,” Gonzalez intoned, “there will be no selective prosecution. Each litigant will have his share of attention and we will apply the law before we condemn.”

    Which is precisely what is expected of him and his colleagues, especially since some observers have noted that the good secretary appeared to have unduly favored Nasecore from the very start of this anti-Meralco workout by waving the mandatory filing fee of P8 million and allowing the exclusion of other government-appointed board members from the suit.

    But we will take Gonzalez’s assurances, as well as those aired by other Malacañang functionaries, that Ilagan’s “crusade” does not have any official imprimatur and that the vast powers of the government and its instrumentalities will not be used to muzzle its perceived political enemies and critics—in this case, the Lopezes—if only to restrain others from using this case as another proof of the alleged vindictiveness or its high-handedness toward less than malleable investors or business groups. Sana na nga (We hope so).

    By the way, has anybody looked into the background of Nasecore and Mr. Ilagan, if only to reassure consumers and the public that it is what it claims it is and that it is a kind of pauper litigant deserving of the DOJ’s magnanimity?

    Other ‘selective’ acts

    Speaking of selective acts, I am amazed at the seeming exuberance of the Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) leadership in denouncing via a full-page ad obvious corruption at the Court of Appeals (CA) even as it castigated the Supreme Court’s initiative to investigate the same as “completely reactionary.”

    This rearguard IBP move is not only gratuitous but delusional, considering that it came weeks after the whole sordid affair has been in the papers and only after some quarters denounced the IBP itself for its silence and its skewed and selective priorities.

    They point to the IBP’s continued silence on the matter of the aborted government-Moro Islamic Liberation Front memorandum of agreement on ancestral domain, the Japan-Philippines Economic Partnership Agreement and the Ombudsman-SP row, among others.

    In any event, now that it has finally said a word against corruption in the CA, it behooves the IBP to reassess its situation and insure that it assists in a cleansing that goes all the way down to the rolls of lawyers, many of whose practices are contemptuous of the canons of the law and basic morality.

    Perhaps it can make a model out of its own officers, many of whom are active practitioners and have themselves been the subject of rumors and white papers detailing conduct unbecoming in their own dealings with the very CA it denounced in that ad.

    It could also advise practitioners to revisit their ways in and out of the court- rooms, from gift-giving to liaisons with the Judiciary, or even the writing of contracts, letters of comfort or demands and day-to-day legal conduct.

    What we expect the IBP and its officers to do is act in accordance with their oath and refrain from misusing their training and their profession in promoting a highly questionable and contemptuous agenda for themselves and the nation.         

    No to selective hysterics

    There’s no question that the oil companies need to be constantly advised about their obligations to the consumers and the general public, especially in an environment of deregulation. If they want to avoid suspicions of price gouging and irresponsible behavior, they should take the initiative to level with the public and not hide behind the muddling interpretation of the law.

    Take the case of the impact of the continued fall in world crude prices, which dropped from a high of $116/barrel to $101/barrel in just a matter of days.

    Of course, the consuming public expected the companies to start rolling back prices in a matter of days. They should not wait for threats of boycotts or even more unsavory ways to move them to action.

    If, for some reason, it will take time for them to follow the market, as it were, they should take the cue and explain the situation instantaneously and not wait for the government or the public to raise the issues. They should invite the public to discuss with them and their auditors the pricing structures and practices in the industry worldwide, the better to let them appreciate the complexities of the oil and power sectors.

    That kind of openness will strip our friends in the transport sector and others skeptical of the practices of the industry the foundation for their usual hysterics.

    It is only by way of informed and proper appreciation of the facts that hysterics gets thrown out of the public debate. That is true for the oil and power companies, and even more so in the case of public governance. It is possible that the heightened national tension and the unfortunate rampage and the killings which visited North Cotabato, Lanao del Norte, Maguindanao and some other parts of Southern Philippines could have been avoided had hysterics borne out of undue secrecy, misinformation and misguided actions not infected the on-and-off contentious negotiations.

    That kind of openness would have also cut the extremist hysterics on both sides of the divide and the interventionist tendencies of other forces in the years-old secessionist war in the South.

    But now that things are clearing out and the government finally seems to be putting its foot down on all acts of lawlessness, it behooves on other sectors to tone down and avoid, as much as possible, engaging in hysterics and exaggerated claims to promote their own agenda. 

    This kind of selective, if not unwarranted, hysterics should not be given any kind of space, especially as we struggle to get our democratic bearings on track. ’Di ba (Isn’t it)?

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