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    Move to unify shipping standards
     
    By VG Cabuag
    Reporter

    TO CREATE unified vessel standards, the Philippines’ shipping regulatory body may propose to put up another state-led company which will be the surviving entity of a forced merger between eight independent classification societies.

    A top official of the Maritime Industry Society told reporters last week that the agency will soon issue a circular for the mandatory merger of all the groups, all of which are independent bodies which publish the rules indicating minimum standards for a ship’s hull and machinery, ensuring vessel safety, among others.

    “We may have to copy what Japan had done in the past few years and create a PG [or Philippine Government class society],” Maritime Industry Authority administrator Vicente T. Suazo Jr. said. “A maximum of two [class society] is the ideal situation.”

    The said measure has become an option for the government after the eight local class societies last year rejected Marina’s proposal to
    merge.

    The Marina Safety Office is currently finalizing guidelines for the mandatory merger and will be up for board approval, but the plan was to copy the Japanese style in order to give the market an alternative.

    For the past several years, there were only four class societies. However, previous Marina administrations increased the number to eight to introduce competition.

    These groups, which help ensure ship safety, have been put in a bad light, especially after several ship financing firms have refused to honor certification from these groups.

    To date, Marina has accredited eight classification societies, all competing with each other to get a slice of a small market of vessels plying the domestic waters.

    Government requires vessels above 500 gross tonnage should be classified.

    Big companies such as Sulpicio Lines, Aboitiz, Magsaysay and Negros Navigation, have their vessels classified by the Association of International Class Societies even before their vessels arrive at Philippine ports.

    “There are really very few vessels for the existing class societies to do business with. Often times it results in cutthroat competition to the detriment of the public,” Suazo said.

    According to Suazo, Japan, which is home to the one of the world’s top vessel owners, only has two class societies—the Japan Government class and Nippon Kaiji Kyokai, a private group.

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