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When
Jacqueline Lopez arrived for her first day on the job as a
new program manager at Intel’s Mobile Platforms Group,
Jessica Rocha, her boss, handed her a calendar bursting
with meetings. These meetings had nothing to do with the
usual employee-orientation process, through which new
hires learn about Intel’s values and human resources
procedures. Rather, Rocha had scheduled face-to-face
interviews with people across Intel who had the technical
expertise and political “juice” Lopez would need to
accomplish her work.
Thanks to
Rocha’s foresight, “I ramped up quickly,” Lopez says.
A vital
new tool
Rapid
onboarding has become particularly vital as workplace
turnover rises. In addition, internal restructuring, new
competitors and technological advances are reshaping
workplace roles and responsibilities—further pressing new
managers to learn the ropes quickly.
To address
this problem, senior executives must play a more active
role. These rapid-onboarding practices will help:
Provide
jump-start coaching.
One way to get managers off and running is by providing
intensive feedback and coaching, says Leigh Branham,
author of The 7 Hidden Reasons Employees Leave: How to
Recognize the Subtle Signs and Act Before It’s Too Late
(Amacom, 2005). During a new manager’s first week, his
manager should provide detailed expectations for the first
90 days and ask the new manager to summarize these
objectives and measures in a performance agreement.
In a
similar vein, Branham suggests conducting “entrance
interviews” with new hires to help uncover their strengths
and learn which talents they are most interested in
developing.
Map out
your new manager’s network.
“Managers’ effectiveness derives directly from their web
of relationships,” says Rollag. With that in mind, map out
your new manager’s network before she starts the job. Ask
yourself whom she needs to know to carry out her
responsibilities. Think about work processes: From whom
will she need certain types of information? To whom will
she need to provide information? Also consider
organizational history: Who has always known how to move
projects forward and solve thorny problems?
Some
executives also emphasize company values when mapping out
a new manager’s network.
Also
consider network members’ tenure as you build your map.
The best networks comprise a blend of long-standing and
newer employees, explain Rob Cross and Andrew Parker in
The Hidden Power of Social Networks: Understanding How
Work Really Gets Done in Organizations (Harvard
Business School Press, 2004). Why the blend? You want new
managers to benefit from seasoned employees’ wisdom and
recent hires’ fresh perspectives.
Follow up.
Once the new manager has met all the people you’ve
recommended, reinforce these relationships through
follow-up.
“Build
discussion about the network into regular conversations
and status updates,” Rollag says. “Ask, ‘Whom have you
talked to? What have you learned from these people? How
have you helped them?”’ If the manager has failed to
sustain a connection with an important network member, ask
why and develop a plan for restoring the link.
As another
follow-up strategy, invite the new manager to meetings
outside his work responsibilities. Through these
encounters, he’ll gain a sense of the organization’s
political dynamics and see how the company operates as a
whole.
Take
advantage of technology.
In global organizations, ensuring that your newly hired
manager forges connections with the right network members
can be especially difficult. When you bring on a new
manager, use e-mails to announce his expertise and
interests to others. Sign him up for the online discussion
groups and mailing lists he’ll need as he ramps up. Show
him how to use expertise locators.
If you’re
tempted to assume that the sharp manager you just hired
can handle his own onboarding, remember that you can
vastly accelerate the process. Your reward? A leader who
generates better business results faster—and who can
strike out on his own sooner.
Lauren
Keller Johnson is a Massachusetts-based writer.
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Use social bonds to fuel collaboration
When new
hires discover that they share interests with others in
the organization, they often collaborate more effectively
on professional matters. For that reason, when introducing
your new manager to members of her network, consider
including some personal information about her that she’s
comfortable sharing, advises Keith Rollag, assistant
professor of management at Babson College, in Wellesley,
Massachusets. “Emphasize outside interests or hobbies that
might interest other people who aren’t in her group and
who do very different jobs.”
Biotechnology firm Genentech (South San Francisco,
California) created cross-functional “diversity
groups”—each focused on a specific interest—to encourage
socializing among staff at all levels. At quarterly
networking gatherings for new employees, it encouraged
participants to join one or more groups that were of
interest to them.
The social
bonding in Genentech’s diversity groups has inspired
valuable work-related collaboration. For example, when
participants in one group learned of an innovative
mentoring process developed elsewhere in the company, they
implemented a similar process in their own team. |