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    SC upholds Sandigan on Oriental
     
    By Joel San Juan
    Reporter

    THE Supreme Court on Tuesday affirmed the findings of the Sandiganbayan that the proposed amendments filed by Oriental Petroleum Mineral Corp. in the matter of alleged dictator-extorted shares in the corporation “are substantial and would delay the adjudication of the case.”

    “The proposed amendments carefully considered the original complaint, particularly the addition of defendants John Does or whoever succeeded private respondents as officers and directors of the board of Oriental, and the proposed new factual allegations common to all causes of action. We agree with the Sandiganbayan that the proposed amendments are substantial.”

    It added, “Moreover, respondent court took into consideration the fact that the 19 defendants have already filed their answers. To entertain the amended pleading will put back the case to square one.”

    Thus did the Court junk the petition filed by the stockholders of the country’s first oil exploration firm seeking to compel the Sandiganbayan to admit its amended complaint in a bid to regain from the Presidential Commission on Good Government (PCGG) more than four billion shares it alleged were extorted by the late dictator President Marcos and his cronies through “systematic abuse of power.”

    The SC noted that Section 3, Rule 10 of the 1997 Revised Rules of Civil Procedure has accorded the trial court “sound discretion” to grant or deny the admission of any proposed substantial amendments to a pleading.

    The rule, the SC added, expressly provides that the proposed amendments are refused admittance if it appears that these are substantial and were made to delay the case.

    The amended complaint was filed by stockholders Vivian Locsin, Yao Shiong Shio, Oscar Manuel, Ramon Linan, Paz Flores and Sixto Racelis after the Sandiganbayan issued a resolution on June 21, 1989, denying their prayer for a preliminary injunction seeking to enjoin the PCGG from confiscating the shares in favor of the government.

    The antigraft court had said the right of the petitioners over the shares “are not clear to justify a restraint upon the PCGG in acting on the shares,” which the petitioners admitted to be ill-gotten.

    The petitioners filed an amended complaint on October 18 alleging additional facts in order, they said, to supply missing data which had resulted in the denial of their petition for the issuance of the writ of preliminary injunction.

    On March 21, 1990, the Sandiganbayan rejected the bid of the petitioners for it to admit the amended complaint prompting them to elevate the case to the SC.

    They alleged that Oriental and its stockholders were victims of the late Marcos and his cronies who allegedly extorted three blocks of Oriental stocks totaling to 4.512 billion shares at various times either without or inadequate or unlawful considerations.

    These shares were allegedly transferred to Independent Realty Corp, Performance Investment Corp, Mid-Pasig Development Corp., Piedra Petroleum Corp., and Fabian Ver.

    With the sequestration of the disputed shares, petitioners alleged that the PCGG took control of the board of directors and the management of Oriental. They claimed that the PCGG nominees set in motion “a grand scheme to raid and systematically plunder Oriental.”

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