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  • Cha-cha agenda in peace deal
    sparks bipartisan resentment
     
    By Butch Fernandez and Fernan Marasigan
    Reporters
     

    SENATORS crossed party lines on Wednesday to reject Malacañang’s maneuver to push through Charter changes before the 2010 elections, purportedly to pave the way for a shift to a federal system in order to accommodate a peace deal with secessionist rebels in Mindanao.            

    In the House of Representatives, a similar bipartisan resentment prevailed toward what is widely seen as an administration subterfuge to use the peace process as an excuse for Charter change benefiting vested interests.

    PDP-Laban Rep. Teodoro Locsin Jr. of Makati City, in a scathing privileged speech, said Charter change to accommodate the virtual cutting up of the republic should be rejected “by all means.”

    Locsin slammed the political forces, obviously referring to the administration, “who wants to give away part of our country just to keep a grip of what remains.”

    Locsin, who was among the first to warn against the MOA on learning—before its aborted signing in Malaysia—that it would have no reference to the Constitution, said on Wednesday: “No amount of Charter change, however large the scale of public approval, will ever make it right. Heck, if all but one Filipino were to vote to give away part of our country so that it becomes a separate country, they would all be wrong and a singular voice opposing it would be right. No people, even unanimously, I dare say can vote away their own country. This would be a sovereign suicide,” said Locsin in his speech.

    His speech came even as legislators shifted their focus on Charter change after Malacañang announced on Tuesday that it’s “all systems go” for changing the Constitution to give way to the shift to federal form of government.

    Taking the cue from the Palace, allies of President Arroyo said they would support the renewed call for a Charter change.

    From all indications, though, it will be a hard fight. Administration and opposition senators took a hardline stance against rushing consideration of Cha-cha proposals in the chamber after President Arroyo and other Palace officials abruptly signalled support for Minority Leader Aquilino Pimentel Jr.’s Joint Resolution 10, cosponsored by 14 other senators, espousing federalism.

    Pimentel earlier scored the “hijacking” of his federalism resolution for dubious goals.

    In separate interviews, a number of Resolution 10’s coauthors admitted they are now rethinking their earlier support for it, insisting that Charter changes should take effect after the next presidential elections to prevent Malacañang from hijacking Pimentel’s bill to perpetuate Mrs. Arroyo in power beyond 2010.

    Joint Resolution 10 seeks to convene Congress into a constituent assembly for the purpose of revising the Constitution to establish a federal system of government, indicated they might withdraw their signatures from the proposal.

    Meanwhile, the minority in the Arroyo-dominated House, particularly the so-called militant bloc, is not about to give way even as they vowed to block the move to change the Constitution.

    “It’s all systems go for the anti-Cha-cha movement. Charter change has consistently been rejected and it will be rejected once more,” said party-list Rep. Liza Maza of Gabriela.

    Party-list Rep. Rafael Mariano of Anakpawis said Mrs. Arroyo’s renewed push “will surely fuel gigantic people’s protests.”

    “Today, Ms Arroyo is plagued by the worsening economic and political crisis manifested by skyrocketing prices of oil, power, rice and other basic commodities, unresolved issues of top-level corruption, and widespread unrest,” said Mariano.

    Proadministration legislators suggested that they discuss it in an all-party summit.

    “My suggestion is for the big parties  like Lakas, Kampi [Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino], NP [Nacionalista Party], NPC  [Nationalist People’s Coalition] NPC to come together in an all-party  summit  and come up with an accord that will define the parameters of  Charter change so the exercise will be focused  on the provisions that really need to be revised,” said NPC Rep. Abraham Kahlil Mitra of Palawan.

    Liberal Party Rep. Paul Daza of Northern Samar said Charter change will not last forever and it should be responsive to the changing times.

    “Sadly, opposition groups are again beating a dead horse by insisting that this kind of a Cha-cha is  a Trojan Horse meant to sneak in changes that  will extend the rule of the present Malacañang occupant. Clearly, the federalism agenda and that baseless fear have been decoupled by the fact that the prime movers of the  Cha-cha in the Senate are among the President’s  bitterest foes,” Daza said.

    Kampi Rep. Elpidio Barzaga of Cavite said:

    “My fear is that without the parties providing discipline and guidance, the constitutional assembly might degenerate into a free-for-all, come-what-may submission of proposed changes that will result in the overhaul of the fundamental law instead of the surgical removal or insertion of provisions that the limited agenda of federalism and economic changes will require.”

    Among the senator who coauthored Resolution 10 but resented its hijacking for an administration goal is opposition Sen. Panfilo Lacson. He favors federalism but if this will be used by Malacañang “for their own selfish ends,” the Senate should not rush its approval, Lacson said. He wants senators to first discuss the implications should they begin committee hearings on Resolution 10. 

    Administration Sen. Miguel Zubiri conceded that the Palace-backed plan to push Cha-cha before 2010 “might be a difficult pill to swallow” in the wake of growing suspicions it could be a ploy to extend President Arroyo’s term. “The question is timing. Many people are asking if [Cha-cha] is a vehicle to prolong this administration in power.”

    He confirmed the emerging consensus in the Senate that “if there would be any amendment it should be after 2010.”

    At the same time, he criticized presidential spokesman Jesus Dureza’s remarks that flip-flopping senators would be blamed for the failure of federalism through Charter change.

    Zubiri echoed sentiments by his colleagues that Malacañang might be setting up the senators as scapegoats for the blunders committed by Palace peace negotiators in the GRP-MILF memorandum of agreement on ancestral domain, which was kept secret from the Senate.

    “For them to deny us that information, and for them to say we are to blame if federalism does not succeed is grossly unfair,” Zubiri told Senate reporters.

    Pimentel shared the suspicions aired by fellow senators about the Palace ploy about using senators as scapegoats. But Pimentel said he is not going to withdraw his federalism proposal amid misgivings by some of his colleagues. “I will defend it even if other people will support it,” he said, assuring that he would not allow himself nor his resolution to be used for devious ends.

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