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  • Dialogue key to attain lasting peace–Horta
     
    By Jonathan Mayuga
    Correspondent
     

    PRESident Jose Ramos-Horta of the Democratic Republic of Timor Leste on Monday underscored the importance of holding dialogues in settling conflicts to attain lasting peace.

    Ramos-Horta said leaders must learn to sit down, talk and listen instead of resorting to violence or use of force, which, he said, often leads to tragedy.

    Speaking before members of the academic community at the Malcolm Hall of the University of the Philippines College of Law, the visiting Noble Peace Prize winner said “the means do not justify the ends.” He survived an assassination attempt early this year.

    Ramos-Horta was the guest speaker of a forum dubbed “South-to-South Peoples Solidarity: The East Timor Experience,” the first of the Larry Ilagan Forum Series marking the 20th Anniversary of the Initiatives for International Dialogue in cooperation with the University of the Philippines Centennial Lecture Series.

    Ramos-Horta finally set foot at the Malcolm Hall 14 years after being barred from attending a dialogue at the same venue to tackle and highlight the plight of East Timor, to break free from Indonesia.

    Then the Special Representative of the National Council of Timorese Resistance and of the imprisoned East Timorese resistance leader and icon Xanana Gusmao, he was supposed to attend the Asia-Pacific Conference for East Timor scheduled on May 31 to June 4, 1994, but was barred by a court order, after intense political pressure was put up by then Indonesian President Suharto on the Ramos administration.

    Ramos-Horta said despite his people’s tragic experience in the hands of Indonesia, the East Timorese never exacted vengeance.

    “Even today, not a single Indonesian was killed by East Timorese. Exacting vengeance will make us no different from our oppressors,” he said. Ramos-Horta said he felt sorry for those who attempted to execute him, saying they, too, were victims of circumstances.

    He said the actions of those who attempted to kill him are “a result of influence” not entirely in their own, but that of a different place and setting. 

    Ramos-Horta said what happened 14 years ago, should not be taken against the Philippine government, blaming solely the Indonesian government’s “disastrous” public relations stunt at that time.

    “Had they only allowed the conference to go on with me attending it, we may still be holding the same dialogue today, quietly,” he said.

    During his lecture, Ramos-Horta recognized the historic People Power Revolution as a remarkable feat of the Filipinos when it unseated a dictator through peaceful means.

    He also acknowledged the Philippine media’s support for the cause of East Timor, saying it was only in the Philippines that the call of the people East Timor for independence from Indonesia was loudly heard.

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