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THE
Department of Finance (DOF) paid down debts contracted
by the national government totaling P351.7 billion in
the first six months.
This
development was part of a broad effort at bringing down
the level of the government’s indebtedness this year to
51.7 percent of local output or the gross domestic
product (GDP).
Data
obtained from finance officials show that principal
payments for the period totaled P210.7 billion.
On the
domestic side, the department headed by Finance
Secretary Margarito Teves made principal payments on
P157.5 billion worth of local debts and P53.2 billion in
principal payments on foreign IOUs during the period.
Teves
had been making payments on principal worth tens of
billions of pesos in the past six months, the largest of
which was in February when he settled P95.7 billion.
Interest
payments on both foreign and local debt have been
substantial, totaling P140.9 billion during the period.
Except
in June, when interest payments totaled only P7.9
billion, Teves had also made interest payments in the
tens of billions of pesos.
According to DOF data, domestic interest payments
totaled P88.7 billion while interest payments on foreign
debt totaled P52.2 billion.
Data
also show interest payments for the period were 8.75
percent higher than a year ago when they totaled only
P129.6 billion.
Principal payments, on the other hand, fell by 5 percent
from the comparable period last year to P210.7 billion
from P220.8 billion.
Teves
earlier committed to reduce the national government’s
debt-to-GDP ratio to 51.7 percent of GDP this year from
55.7 percent last year.
He hopes
to reduce this further to below 50 percent of GDP by
2010, when the term of President Arroyo ends.
The
government’s debt-to-GDP ratio hit a high of 70 percent
in 2005, which the country’s monetary authorities are
trying to pare down each year as part of a program to
attract more foreign investors into the Philippines.
The
program is also being pursued in earnest to boost
Manila’s credit standing—deemed at present by major
credit-rating agencies as below investment grade.
A subpar
credit stature makes it comparatively expensive for
Manila to obtain credit abroad. |