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    ‘Sham elections’ for Speaker;
    sober Senate retains Villar
     
    By Butch Fernandez and Fernan Marasigan

    Reporters

     

    LAKAS Rep. Jose de Venecia Jr. of Pangasinan was elected Monday for an unprecedented fifth consecutive term as Speaker in an election marred by heated debates and nearly left the opening of the 14th Congress Speakerless.

    The Senate, in an orderly manner, elected Sen. Manuel Villar as its president.

    The expected neck and neck battle between de Venecia and Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino (Kampi) Rep. Pablo Garcia of Cebu did not take place as the latter’s camp decided not to enter his nomination, saying the election procedure was a sham.

    After de Venecia was nominated by Lakas Rep. Antonio Cuenco of Cebu, seconded by Lakas Rep. Sharee Ann Tan of Western Samar, Garcia’s staunch supporter and campaign manager Kampi Rep. Luis Villafuerte of Camarines Sur took the floor and asked what rules to adopt in electing the Speaker.

    Villafuerte’s move was overruled as Lakas Rep. Matias Defensor of Quezon City, acting as majority leader, said that it has been observed in the past that the rules of the previous Congress are adopted by the new Congress.

    The voting proceeded with de Venecia garnering 159 roll-call votes. He became the only nominee from the majority coalition after the challenge of Garcia’s camp did not materialize in the session that began at 10 a.m. and wound up at 2:49 p.m.

    Villafuerte said the whole exercise was irregular.

    “Kampi decided not to nominate because the election procedure is a sham,” Villafuerte told reporters.

    Kampi, led by Villafuerte, was pushing for secret balloting as the way of electing the Speaker, a challenge repeatedly turned down by de Venecia’s camp.

    He said the party would hold a meeting to discuss its next move.

    Although he won unopposed, de Venecia’s camp said Garcia was the biggest challenge to the Speaker’s leadership.

    De Venecia extended the hand of reconciliation and friendship to Garcia moments after being sworn in as Speaker.

    Garcia did not issue a statement and just left Villafuerte to do the talking.

    The election of Speaker could have been resolved earlier had it not been for the question on the authority of House Secretary-General Roberto Nazareno to sit as presiding officer raised by Partido ng Masang Pilipino (PMP) Rep. Didagen Dilangalen of Shariff Kabunsuan.

    The comebacking Dilangalen raised the question that the 13th Congress elected Nazareno and that his term as secretary-general was coterminus with the House Speaker.

    The debate went on for more than four hours, further delaying the election of the Speaker.

    Just like in the past, Dilangalen engaged several congressmen in heated debates to the point that even if he was already declared out of order several times, he did not yield the floor.

    This prompted Defensor to move for the ejection of Dilangalen from the session hall.

    Following the order from Nazareno, the House sergeant at arms took out the mace, the seal of the House of Representatives, and brought it near Dilangalen, signifying that he will be ejected from the session hall if he kept talking.

    However, the mace did not reach Dilangalen as several opposition congressmen led by independent Rep. Roilo Golez blocked the sergeant’s path, preventing his ejection.

    The debate was so intense that several congressmen already lost hope that the House could elect its Speaker.

    However, after more than four hours, the issue raised by Dilangalen was finally resolved through a viva voce voting retaining Nazareno as acting presiding officer.

    PMP Rep. Ronaldo Zamora of San Juan, who was not even nominated in the contest for Speaker, became the minority leader upon the manifestation of PMP-United Opposition Rep. Rufus Rodriguez of Cagayan de Oro on behalf of the members of the minority.

    Meanwhile, proadministration and opposition senators reinstalled Villar as Senate president, and his lone challenger for the post, veteran Sen. Aquilino Pimentel Jr., as Senate minority leader when the 14th Congress convened Monday morning.

    In contrast to the tumultuous and bruising battle for the speakership in the House of Representatives, the senators soberly settled the leadership contest between rival factions backing Villar and Pimentel before a jampacked gallery that included former senators and members of the diplomatic corps.

    Following tradition, Pimentel joined eight administration, four opposition and two independent senators in voting for Villar. In turn, Villar, along with six opposition senators, voted for Pimentel in a 15-7 vote that enabled Villar to retain the Senate presidency.

    After installing Senate President Villar, the senators proceeded to unanimously install Pimentel as minority leader, as well as other officers of the chamber, including new Senate President pro tempore Jinggoy Estrada and Francis Pangilinan as majority leader.

    Before the opening session adjourned, Pimentel introduced a resolution signed by at least 18 senators expressing the sense of the Senate that their detained fellow Sen. Antonio Trillanes be allowed to participate in the succeeding sessions and other functions of the chamber.

    Villar confirmed that he asked for one more week to finalize the committee chairmanships that insiders see as a way of reunifying feuding factions in the Senate, if handled properly.

    Villar admitted it is too early to say which senator will chair what committee. “Kakausapin ko muna sila isa-isa . . . I am not the only one [who] will decide the committee chairmanships pero maganda naman ang takbo [ng usapan].”

    In his acceptance speech, Villar vowed to pursue the mandate of the Filipino people expressed in the May 14 elections, where opposition senators won majority of the seats at stake in the midterm polls, and asked his fellow senators to rise above their political differences and reexamine the agenda of national development.

    “The recently concluded senatorial elections only emphasized the Senate’s crucial role in the balance of power among its coequal branches of government,” Villar said, adding that “the overwhelming consensus was that the Philippine Senate must maintain its institutional independence, beholden to no political power but to the sovereignty of the Filipino people. 

    “No less than the will of the people validated this.”

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