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A
WASTE-and-pollution watchdog has called for vigilance
against hospitals that continue to dump wastes in open
dumps in violation of the law as the group underscores
the need to put in place and implement an efficient
health-care waste-management system in hospitals and
health-care institutions.
In a
statement, EcoWaste Coalition said hospitals and
health-care institutions need to collaborate with local
government units to put in place an ecological system
for managing their discards to prevent and reduce health
and environmental hazards.
According to the Asian Development Bank’s Metro Manila
Solid Waste Management Project report, dated September
2003, health-care facilities in Metro Manila generate
about 47 tons of waste a day.
The
estimates are based on the highest unit rates from the
studies conducted at San Lazaro and at East Avenue
Medical Center. Given the present level of segregation,
approximately 27 tons a day of the health-care waste
(about 56 percent by weight) is considered infectious
and/or potentially infectious.”
The
group urged the public to report any incident of dumping
of untreated infectious, pathological and hazardous
waste from hospitals and other health-care facilities to
public service radio or television programs or
newspapers to ensure much-needed disclosure in the mass
media of such public health hazard.
“While
we believe that hospitals, in general, are conscious of
their social and environmental responsibility, we regret
to say that some healthcare institutions still practice
the bad and toxic habit of dumping highly infectious
wastes in municipal waste dumps,” Rei Panaligan,
coordinator of the EcoWaste Coalition lamented.
According to Panaligan, the disposal of used syringes
and untreated infectious waste through open dumping or
open burning increases the risk of spreading
disease-causing pathogens, as well as the formation of
toxic environmental pollutants such as dioxins.
The
group cited the indiscriminate dumping of used syringes,
intravenous tubes, anatomical or pathological discards
by five of Cebu’s major hospitals in the Inayawan
dumpsite, which was documented by Channel 7’s
Imbestigador.
“We
strongly urge the public to approach their favorite
radio or television programs or write to their favorite
newspapers as issues and complaints that get media
attention tend to get speedy action and result,”
EcoWaste said.
The
group made its plea for the ecological management of
discards in all public and private hospitals and allied
facilities as the nation observes today, July 17, the
fifth anniversary of the phase out of medical waste
incinerators under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
The CAA
bans the incineration of municipal, medical and
industrial waste and promotes the use of “safe nonburn
technologies” for the treatment of the infectious and
pathological portions of the health-care waste stream.
While
outlawing incineration that emits poisonous and toxic
fumes, the same law directs local government units to
implement in their respective areas a comprehensive
ecological waste management, including waste
segregation, recycling and composting.
“The
illegal and toxic practice of dumping and burning
medical discards has to stop,” the EcoWaste Coalition
emphasized.
“For the
sake of the people’s health and the environment, we urge
our hospitals and all other health-care institutions to
seriously implement health- care waste-management system
and collaborate with local government units to put in
place an ecological system for managing their discards
to prevent and reduce health and environmental hazards,”
the group added. |