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SYDNEY,
Australia—First
impressions last. If you meet a person who stinks, you
will forever remember that scent about him, and never
mind that he just happened to have come from a football
game. I have a college classmate who mispronounced the
title of one of my sister’s first articles, saying
“Major DOO” instead of “Major DUH”. I still laugh now
whenever I remember it, even if he turned out to be one
of the smartest students in our class. This is why it is
important to put our best foot forward when meeting
somebody for the first time.
The same
principle goes for countries. The first thing that you
see when you get to a certain country is the airport.
And whatever impression that particular airport leaves
on you, it is sure to come up in one of your
conversations about the country.
I am
currently in my hotel room in Sydney enjoying the cool
weather, but I can’t help but remember the transition
from our own Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Naia)
to the Kingsford Smith International Airport. We took
Qantas Airlines to Sydney, so we departed from the Ninoy
Aquino International Airport. We all are used to the
Manila traffic so getting to and from the airport was
not a big issue for me. If you think about it
objectively, it really is inefficient and unorganized.
The drop-off points at the airport are so narrow that
all the cars squish on the road, making it a huge feat
to get to the lobby from the car. Moreover, everybody
seems to form their own line to get inside, making the
process even slower.

The Naia
was designed by a national artist, Leandro Locsin. I
still admire the architecture until now. I’m sure that
it was one of the most contemporary structures at the
time of its inception (’70s) but with the current trend
of airport design, it now seems dated and old-fashioned.
It was completed in 1981 with a space of 67,000 square
meters and a capacity of 4.5 million passengers a year.
It has long shot past its capacity and its atrocious
condition routinely lands it at bottom among its Asian
counterparts. It’s long overdue for a replacement.
Upon
entry in Naia, you are welcomed by a columnless space,
dominated by the slightly curved grid of the ceiling,
formed by the dark-stained wood beams. Aesthetically, it
exudes a very Filipino feel (which makes Architect
Locsin’s efforts commendable), but functionally the
lobby has become too small for the growing number of
passengers who use the airport daily. The size of the
lobby is not even one-tenth of the Sydney airport’s
departure lobby. More often than not, the lobby becomes
too cramped from simultaneous check-ins.
Although
the lobby is floored with elegant marbles, the rest of
the airport flooring is very industrial. The transient
spaces have vinyl and embossed surfaces, causing your
luggage to constantly vibrate and make an annoying sound
as you pull it along the hallways. This is definitely
not a good finish if you want the passengers to go to
and from areas within the airport with ease. Also, some
of the acoustic ceilings are already sagging and in dire
need of replacements.

Going to
our departure terminal was also a major inconvenience.
We had to take a
long set
of stairs just to get down to the waiting area of our
gate. If I were an elderly or a passenger with heavy
carry-on luggage, it would really be hard for me to get
down to the waiting area.
The
Kingsford Smith International Airport in Sydney is a
relatively old airport, just like the Naia. It was
originally declared an aerodome in 1920, but was renamed
in 1953 to honor Charles Kingsford Smith, a pioneering
Australian aviator. The first runways were built in
1933, but by the ’60s there was a need for a new
international terminal. In 1970 the new terminal was
opened by no less than Queen Elizabeth II. It is one of
the world’s oldest and continually operated commercial
airport, and yet it still looks and feels newer than our
own. The departure lobby is very spacious, about 10
times as wide as our own. Of course, the lines to the
check-in counters would still get crowded, but not
enough to fill up the whole lobby.
The
general design of the airport utilized a space-frame
technology, which is essentially a structural network of
steel members. These networks form a triangular module
that architects or engineers can piece together
three-dimensionally to form virtually any shape they
want while ensuring structural stability. This allows
structures to have wide expanses of uninterrupted space
because the space-frame carries the load of the roof,
eliminating the need for columns. This has been
prevalent in contemporary airport design because of the
requirement of an airport to have smooth circulatory
spaces. Some examples are Kansai Airport in Japan,
Stansted Airport in London, and Chek Lap Kok Airport in
Hong Kong.
The
interiors of the
Kingsford
Smith International
Airport give the illusion that it is bigger than it
actually is. Aside from the surfaces being rendered
stark white, the ceilings are cathedral-height, which
makes you feel dwarfed by the structure. The exterior
walls are made entirely out of glass, which allows
natural light to flood into the space, further enhancing
the sense of vastness.
Although
we do have a contemporary airport up and running, it is
sadly limited to the access of only one airline,
Philippine Airlines. Even Terminal 2 gets overly crowded
at times.
As I
write this article, I eagerly anticipate the opening of
the new Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 3.
The foreign design consultant of the structure was SOM
(Skidmore, Owings, and Merril), a multinational firm
which has designed a number of modern buildings in the
Metro, including the Philippine Stock Exchange Building
and the RCBC Tower, aside from countless high-profile
structures all over the world. The new terminal is a
US$640-million, 189,000-square-meter facility that is
designed to have a capacity of 13million passengers per
year.
I have
seen glimpses of the new airport—from the Slex Skyway,
from the road fronting it and even in magazines, and by
the looks of it, I am sure that it will be capable of
making a lasting, positive first impression on the
visitors of our country. I do hope that our government
settles all the negative setbacks that have been
preventing the airport from finally opening because our
country is in desperate need to put its best foot
forward. |