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THE
Philippines would rally for the adoption of concessions
that would commit rich countries in helping developing
nations improve on their trade capacity and technical
competence in the form of grants under the World Trade
Organization’s “aid for trade” program.
Specifically, Trade Undersecretary Thomas G. Aquino
mentioned some support mechanisms that would allow
developing countries seamless access to the different
ports of destinations for their exports.
The
reality at this time, he said, is that several shipments
of the Philippines and other Third World economies just
end up getting detained in their ports of entry or
barred from entering their market destinations just
because they failed to meet the standards being set by
the importing countries.
Aquino
said the rich economies, in pursuit of the aid for trade
program of the WTO, should arm their poorer trading
partners with the technical know-how with “no strings
attached” so they could compete better in the
multilateral trading scene.
X-ray
machines and other port-related equipment should be
given in the form of grant to the developing economies
to help them facilitate the entry and exit of goods
faster.
The
Philippines, Aquino said, will prod the WTO members to
make the aid for trade program a truly effective
intervention tool that would bridge trade and poverty
reduction as what the Doha Development Agenda, which was
launched in 2001, envisions.
“This is
what the
Philippines
has been saying since the start of the Doha Round,”
Aquino said. More grants from rich nations for the
technical and capacity building of developing countries,
he said, is “something that we will argue with them.”
The trade negotiating groups of the different WTO
member-countries are set to gather on a “make or break”
meeting in Geneva in July.
The G-33
composed of developing countries welcomed the
pronouncement of rich countries that they are now ready
to discuss in detail the “indicators” that will guide
the self-selection of special products, one of the
flexibilities that the group is demanding under the Doha
Round.
Aquino
said they will make sure that the indicators to be
agreed upon “will be sufficiently reassuring” that the
local producers of critical products will still be able
to thrive despite stiff challenge from their imported
counterparts.
The
privilege to designate special products that will not be
subjected to tariff cuts is one of the developmental
agenda being pushed by developing nations.
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