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  • Whatever happened to renewables?
     
    By Butch Fernandez
    Reporter

    CITING still rising global oil prices, Sen. Edgardo Angara pushed for early approval by Congress of the proposed Renewable Energy Act of 2008 to entice local entrepreneurs to develop the country’s vast alternative energy resources in order to “decrease our dependence on imported fuel.”

    Angara said in a statement over the weekend, “We are at the mercy of constant world oil price hikes. Each year, we import 94 percent of all our crude oil needs. Our oil consumption is projected to rise by more than 10 percent in the next decade.”

    He noted that 2006 net oil imports (crude and petroleum product imports less petroleum exports) went up 20 percent to $6.8 billion—funds that could have been spent on investments in human development like schools and hospitals. 

    “The high cost of imported fuel also translates to high power prices which are passed on to consumers,” he added.

    A study made by the Renewable Energy Coalition, according to him, showed that if the country saves even half of its net oil imports, it can use this amount for social and infrastructure programs, such as sending 17 million children to elementary school, building 250,000 classrooms, putting up 135,000 health centers, feeding 14 million families and building 38,000 farm-to-market roads.

    In moving to fast-track passage of the renewable-energy bill, Angara explained that solar, geothermal, hydro and wind energy are proven power technologies, for which the country has great and untapped potential.         

    Department of Energy data show the country’s resource potential for geothermal energy is projected at 4,531 MW; hydro at 13,097 MW; biomass at 277  MMBFOE; solar at  5.0 to 5.1 kWh/m2/day; wind at 76,600 MW; and ocean at 170,000 MW.

    “There is a need now more than ever to explore our alternative sources of fuel and energy.  Our future is in renewable energy.  Many countries have already begun the transition from total dependence on oil, and it would be to our great advantage to follow suit,” he said. “We need to pass this measure now because of the immediate and long-term positive effects of renewable energy in preserving our environment and stemming global warming and climate change.”

    He said at least 56 countries worldwide now have some type of renewable-energy promotion policy and that several developing countries are actively engaged in enacting policies. “At least 11 developing nations from Cambodia to Turkey have some sort of national policies to promote, encourage or directly fund clean-energy development. We should not allow ourselves to be left behind.”

    At the same time, Angara argued that “developing the Philippines’ renewable-energy potentials would wean the country from dependence on imported oil. I’m not saying that the renewable-energy bill will be the magic bullet that will solve all of our energy problems, but I believe it is a vital step we must take in order to harness and develop the vast alternative energy resources that our country possesses, to benefit both present and future generations.”

    Having the resources, manpower and all the opportunities, “what we need is a legislative measure that will provide the much-needed incentives, and an investment environment conducive for developers of renewable-energy technologies,” said Angara.

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