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RP still lags in education,
health delivery, says WB
DELIVERY of the basic services remains a priority issue that
has yet to be fully addressed by the government, according to
a World Bank executive.
“Service delivery
is a key blockage,” said WB country director Joachim von
Amsberg.
Using what he termed
“equality lens” to check on the impact of development
efforts by the government, von Amsberg asked: “Are there
mechanisms that bias investments to those who already have access
to resources?”
He cited education and
health as the two areas considered to be creating significant
impact as infrastructure buildup.
“Equally important
are social services. Health care is important,” von Amsberg
said. In the medium term, however, he views education as “probably
the single most important thing.”
The recent WB report
titled “Health Financing Revisited: A Practitioners Guide”
said that a huge gap continues to exist between people’s
health requirements and spending.
The report also said
that developing countries account for 84 percent of the global
population and 90 percent of the global disease burden, but they
only account for 12 percent of global health spending.
In relation to von Amsberg’s
statement regarding the problem of service delivery, George Schieber,
a WB senior economist and coauthor of the report, said: “The
sad part about it for developing countries is that interventions
do exist—many of them are cost-effective, many of them are
not expensive, but they are not being provided as they should
be.”
He stressed that middle-income
countries confront serious challenges in providing efficient health
services and financial cover for their people.
Further emphasizing
the encompassing nature of the current global health situation,
the report warned that issues like the potential impact of avian
flu and the HIV-AIDS [human immunodeficiency virus-acute immune
deficiency syndrome] epidemic are both “a national security
issue and a foreign policy issue.” A. Cusi III