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THE
environment group Greenpeace, together with several
legislators, on Wednesday urged the government to adopt
a national energy program that would harness the massive
renewable- energy potentials of the country while
reducing its dependence on dirty energy resources,
particularly coal.
In a
press briefing, Greenpeace hailed the commitment of
several legislators like Sens. Miguel Zubiri and Pia
Cayetano to sponsor anticoal resolutions calling for the
phaseout of coal-fired power plants.
“Unless
the administration is able to discard its deadly and
expensive fixation on coal power, then the dark days
are, indeed, looming ahead not only for the Philippine
energy sector, but also for vulnerable communities in
the country that stand to bear the brunt of severe
climate impacts,” said Von Hernandez, executive director
of Greenpeace Southeast Asia.
“If this
government manages to go beyond its short-sighted views
on the matter, it will come to realize that resources
are better invested in clean and renewable-energy
solutions now, rather than in dirty systems which
represent heavy liabilities for the public now and into
the future. We must break free from this dirty energy
cycle,” he added.
In a
resolution filed on Wednesday, Cayetano called on
Malacañang to adopt a program promoting less dependence
on coal and encouraging a shift toward renewable energy.
“The
Philippine government must reduce dependence on coal
plants by adopting an energy program that would phase
out over a period of time the utilization of power from
coal plants and would no longer allow the construction
or expansion of coal plants in the country,” she said.
Renewable-energy technologies range from solar energy,
wind power, hydroelectricity, micro-hydro, biomass and
biofuels for transportation.
The
Senate Resolution 420 directs the upper house’s
committees on energy, and on environment and natural
resources to inquire, in aid of legislation, on the
impact of coal- fired power plants on the environment.
Zubiri
said it is the fourth time in 10 years the
renewable-energy bill has been languishing in Congress.
Despite its certification by President Arroyo as an
urgent measure, the senator said its passage has not
really seen much progress.
“Since
Congress reconvened on April 28, the bill has yet to be
tackled again on the floor in both houses of Congress.
Despite the well-known potential of renewable energy in
the Philippines, the expansion of coal- fired power
plants in the country has shot up to over 2,000
megawatts (MW), while renewable-energy projects so far
only reaches up to less than 100 MW,” he added.
Jasper
Inventor, Greenpeace Climate and Energy campaigner, said
the passing of the bill would ensure the country’s
energy security and help mitigate the worst impacts of
climate change.
“The
days of cheap coal have ended. Since 2002, the price of
coal has increased by as much as five times from $30 per
ton to as much as $60 per ton today. Future projections
of the price of coal reach only to $95 per metric ton by
2050,” Inventor said.
There
are currently eight coal-fired power plants in the
Philippines with a total capacity of 4,177 mW—
equivalent to about 26 percent of the country’s
installed power generation capacity—with nine more
plants lined up for construction or expansion. |