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  • Meralco braces for SEC sanctions
     
    By Honey Madrilejos-Reyes
    Reporter

    MANUEL LOPEZ and two other top executives of the Manila Electric Co. (Meralco) were asked by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to explain why they should not be held in contempt for defying an earlier order involving the questionable 1.9 billion proxy shares solicited by the Lopez bloc.

    In a two-page show-cause order signed Tuesday by Commissioner and officer in charge Jesus Enrique Martinez, the corporate regulator directed Lopez, currently the chairman of Meralco, president and chief operating officer Jesus Francisco and acting corporate secretary Anthony Rosete to file on or before noon of May 30 their response.

    “You are hereby directed to show cause why the commission should not cite you in contempt for impugning the validity and categorically declaring as null and void the order dated May 26, a copy of which was served upon you by authorized commission representatives through Atty. Rosete at 9:40 a.m. during the annual stockholders’ meeting held on May 27,” the order said.

    Meralco treasurer and spokesman Rafael Andrada, in a text message to the BusinessMirror, said their lawyers are making the necessary preparations to respond to the SEC directive.  Also, he said the board has appointed former SEC hearing officer Emmanuel Sison as the new corporate secretary, replacing Enrique Quiason who earlier resigned for health reasons.

    The power-distribution firm declared null and void the May 27 cease-and-desist order (CDO) of the SEC on several grounds, including the regulator’s lack of jurisdiction over intra-corporate issues.

    The order, which stemmed from a complaint filed by Lopez’s solid critic GSIS president and general manager Winston Garcia, could have stopped the Lopez-led Meralco management from voting the proxy shares it solicited from large banks such as HSBC, Standard Chartered and Citibank.

    The voting of these shares, solicited by Lopez, Francisco, Felipe Alfonso, Christian Monsod, Elpidio IIbanez and Francis Giles Puno, helped the Lopez bloc to retain control of the Meralco board.

    “The SEC has no jurisdiction over intra-corporate disputes. When the Securities Regulation Code was enacted, the quasi-judicial powers of the SEC were transferred to regular courts. So, there was no contempt committed here from the very beginning,” said one of Meralco’s lawyers and former SEC commissioner Monico Jacob.

    But SEC corporate secretary Gerard Lukban said the commission has kept its power to issue CDOs.

    “The issuance of the CDO was done by the SEC as a regulator and not as an adjudicator. Meralco is such as big company and has many shareholders. Public interest is a concern here,” he said.

    Instead of assuming the SEC order as null and void, Lukban said the Meralco management should have questioned the decision by filing a motion with the Court of Appeals.

    “On Friday, the commission will hear Meralco’s side. If the commission is not convinced of what they are going to say and after a rigid evaluation, we can declare the results of the board election as invalid and order a new election,” said the SEC’s Lukban.

    Responding to the SEC show-cause order, Jesus P. Francisco, Meralco president and chief operating officer, said Wednesday, “We have yet to receive a copy of the SEC show cause order, but we were sort of expecting it.”

    The Meralco official said he expects their lawyers who made the decision to declare the CDO null and void would have to frame an appropriate reply to the SEC.

    Francisco opined that the newly-elected board could start performing its functions since there is no restraining order issued against it.

    Francisco said what was just issued was a show-cause order asking Meralco to explain its actions yesterday.

    After more than 12 hours of waiting by shareholders at Tuesday’s annual stockholders’ meeting, the Lopezes emerged victorious, managing to maintain control over the country’s largest power distributor.

    At 10:27 p.m. Tuesday night, Meralco acting corporate secretary Anthony V. Rosete announced that SGV has tallied and tabulated shareholders votes that elected Manuel M. Lopez, Jesus P. Francisco, Christian S. Monsod, Felipe B. Alfonso, Cesar E.A. Virata, Winston F. Garcia, Daisy P. Arce, Bernardino R. Abes, and Jeremy Z. Parulan into Meralco’s Board of Directors covering the period 2008 to 2009.

    Rosete also announced that former Chief Justice Artemio V. Panganiban and Vicente L. Panlilio were elected as independent Meralco directors.

    Lopez, Francisco, Monsod, Virata and Alfonso were among the Meralco management nominees.

    The Government Security Insurance System (GSIS) nominees were Garcia and Abes, while Arce and Parulan were nominated to the board by Philippines First Insurance Co., Inc.

    Meanwhile, the GSIS on Wednesday asked the SEC to declare the real winners of the Meralco board election, with them getting the five seats and the Lopez bloc downsized to four slots.

    In an urgent motion, the pension fund asked the corporate regulator to recognize the newly-elected members of the board led by Garcia, GSIS chairman Bernardino Abes, Daisy Arce, Jeremy Parulan and Eusebio Tanco. Representing the Lopez side are Lopez, Alfonso, Francisco and Monsod. Former chief justice Artemio Panganiban and Vicente Panlilio were elected as independent directors.

    According to Garcia, this result did not include the questionable proxies used by the Lopez bloc.

    “Once the SEC declares this government-led Meralco board, I assure our customers of lower electricity rates in two months. I told you, this the beginning of the end for the abusive Meralco management led by Manuel Lopez,” he said in a press briefing. (With P.A. Isla)

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