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PLANT
coffee and earn! National Coffee Development Board (NCDB)
co-chairperson Pacita Juan advises farmers to go back to
planting coffee, the price of which has shot up by
nearly 400 percent.
“Before,
we launched an awareness campaign to generate sales.
Now, we need to focus on increasing the number of
producers,” Juan told the BusinessMirror on Tuesday.
Juan,
who is also president and chief executive of Figaro
Coffee Co., said these are the good times for coffee as
a beverage as well as a commodity.
She said
that Robusta, the major bean that the Philippines
exports, has gone up to P114 a kilo from just P28 in the
past six months. “The shift in investments to
commodities, with the fallout in the financial markets,
has pushed coffee back into the limelight,” Juan said.
“This is
an opportunity for Filipino farmers, for those in the
coffee business. We shouldn’t wait for other countries
like China to gain the initiatives.”
The NCDB,
Juan added, is embarking on a campaign to promote
planting coffee beans.
Juan
said increasing consumption and steady supply for coffee
were the drivers of prices.
According to the International Coffee Organization (ICO)
price monitoring data, the prices of coffee hit $114.12
a pound in end-April after opening at $98.91 in January.
“Dynamic
world consumption patterns and the continued balance
between supply and demand make it likely that current
price levels will be maintained,” the ICO said in its
latest report.
Consumption of coffee has increased to 917,000 bags in
2006 from 825,000 bags in 2002, the ICO report noted.
Still,
based on per capita consumption, the Philippines is just
a notch above Indonesia of the top 19 countries that the
ICO monitored for its March 2008 report.
Per
capita consumption of coffee remained steady at 0.52
kilograms since 2002.
The
Philippines, once one of the world’s largest coffee
exporters, continues to be a net importer of coffee,
buying an average 30,000 metric tons annually, which is
half the country’s coffee requirements.
Figaro
Foundation estimates 175,000 hectares of land is planted
with coffee. Out of this total, the foundation estimates
only 80,000 hectares remain productive, mostly in the
highlands of Batangas, Cavite, Bukidnon, Benguet,
Kalinga-Apayao, Davao and Claveria.
According to the latest ICO report, exports from the
Philippines has dropped to a thousand bags in March 2008
compared with 3,514 bags in the same month last year. |