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Senators
unanimously approved on third reading last night a new
income-tax reform bill paving the way for bicameral
conference committee deliberations to craft a reconciled
Senate-House version of a remedial legislation that
would grant automatic exemptions to minimum-wage earners
and provide relief to all individual taxpayers by
increasing personal exemptions to approximate increases
in inflation.
“Hopefully, there will be no hitches [at the bicameral
talks] to speed up final approval of the measure for
signing into law by Malacañang,” Sen. Francis Escudero,
Senate ways and means committee chairman, said.
Escudero
expressed confidence that the Senate and House panels
tasked to consolidate the Senate and House versions of
the income-tax reform bills could complete the task
early.
He
explained that the approved Senate version differed only
slightly with the House-approved measure, which provided
for the so-called SNITS, or simplified net income-tax
system, while the Senate version favored a 40-percent
optional standard deduction, or OSD, for self-employed
as well as professionals and corporate tax filers.
Escudero
added the Senate-approved version also contained a
separate provision exempting the employees’ holiday,
hazard and overtime pays, as well as nightshift
differential pay from income-tax coverage, which items
were included in the computations made under House Bill
3971.
Once
enacted into law, married couples can enjoy P100,000 in
combined income tax deductions (P50,000 each) plus an
additional P25,000 deduction per dependent up to a
maximum of four children, or total deductions of up to
P200,000 for each family.
Escudero
estimated that the government would gain at least P780
million from the proposed income tax system, explaining
that the amount already deducted revenue losses due to
the exemption of minimum wage earners and the adjustment
of personal exemption to P50,000 per individual taxpayer
and the P25,000 additional exemption per dependent up to
a maximum of four children.
Revenue
loss from the tax relief for minimum wage earners,
pegged at P3.16 billion and the loss due to increase in
exemption estimated at P11.09 billion can be offset by
the revenues to be generated from the OSD valued at
P15.03 billion, he added. |