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  • Oil rises above $135;
    but growth still possible

    LONDON—Crude oil rose to a record above $135 a barrel as Opec ministers said they could do nothing to stop a rally that may be heading to $200 a barrel.

    Oil has risen 19 percent this month as analysts increased their price forecasts because of supply constraints and demand growth. Opec has “no magic solution” to the surge, Qatar’s oil minister said. Prices are “out of the hands” of the organization, according to Libya’s top oil official. (Bloomberg)

     

    Despite oil, robust growth ‘still possible’ 

    By Jun Vallecera

    Reporter

     

    THERE is optimism that local output, measured as the gross domestic product (GDP), will continue to grow at a fairly robust rate this year no matter that oil, whose nearly constant upsurge has affected almost everything, recently topped $134 a barrel.

    At a briefing on business sentiment the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) conducted  Thursday, the BSP said the economy can absorb fairly expensive oil imports averaging up to $125 a barrel this year and still post growth averaging at least 6 percent.

    “Even with oil imports averaging $125 per barrel, there should still be fairly robust economic growth this year,” Deputy BSP Governor Diwa Guinigundo said.

    According to him, BSP simulations show the economy “should still be seeing generally stable economic conditions” in which local output averages around 6 percent during the year.

    By stable, he meant “still robust, positive economic growth.”

    The latest BSP growth forecast highlights the significance of anticipated growth that the policymaking Monetary Board previously urged for adoption by the Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC) for 2008.

    The DBCC plots out the country’s macroeconomic future and uses various forecasting models to help it project the likely trajectory, matching these developments with appropriate policy decisions at the ground level.

    The DBCC had earlier projected growth to range from a low of 6.1 percent to a high of 6.7 percent this year, also on the assumption that the strength of the peso will range from P42 up to P43 per dollar.

    This “old” model incorporated the price of imported oil costing a low of $95 up to $105 per barrel.

    This, in itself, was a recalculation from a prior assumption in which the average imported price of oil was a high of only $80 a barrel.

    Guinigundo also shrugged off the impact of the weakened peso which closed 21 centavos lower to P43.45 per dollar on Thursday.

    “Surely there will be negative consequences in terms of inflation management, but at the same time this will provide some respite for exporters and overseas Filipino workers who are sending money home,” he said.

    He meant the almost certain upsurge in foreign inflows, particularly from OFWs, now that the peso has weakened somewhat, and the need to sterilize the increased peso liquidity to limit its inflationary impact.

    Sterilization comes in many forms, one of which is the conduct of open market operations in which the excess liquidity is mopped off the system and taken to the vaults of the central bank.

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