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SUBIC
BAY FREE PORT—Officials of the Subic Bay Metropolitan
Authority (SBMA) had warned employees at the Hanjin
shipyard here that malaria, a disease transmitted by
mosquito bite, is prevalent at the Redondo Peninsula,
the site of the shipbuilding project that now employs
some 17,000 workers.
In a
statement on Tuesday, the SBMA urged workers and
companies at the Hanjin shipyard to “take extra
precaution and implement measures to prevent and combat
malaria,” a vector-borne disease that, while not
contagious, could be fatal.
The
agency said Hanjin workers, as well as residents of the
Redondo area, should avail themselves of
malaria-screening tests that are administered for free
by the SBMA and rural-health units in the town of Subic,
Zambales.
“Malaria
is endemic in the area, so it is necessary to control
the vector, or the organism that transmits the disease
germs,” stressed Solomon Jacalne, SBMA deputy
administrator for health and safety.
“The
disease itself is transmitted by mosquito bite, so what
residents and workers have to do is protect themselves
from bites, and rid their areas of stagnant pools of
water where mosquitoes breed,” Jacalne said.
The SBMA
issued the warning following reports that some workers
employed by Less Builders, a Hanjin subcontractor, have
succumbed to the disease last week.
According to Task Force Hanjin (TFH), a community group
monitoring the Hanjin project, one of the infected
workers died on May 14, 10 days after experiencing
fever, chills and stomach pain.
The
victim reportedly tested positive for plasmodium
falciparum, a type of malaria that doctors say may cause
kidney failure, seizure, coma and death if not promptly
treated.
Two
employees of Less Builders, who were also diagnosed with
malaria, remained in the hospital as of last week, while
four others have been discharged, the TFH said.
Jacalne
pointed out, however, that the SBMA’s Public Health and
Safety Department was not informed about the recent
malaria cases at the Hanjin shipyard despite an ongoing
malaria-control program at the Redondo area.
“We have
met with Hanjin officials and their subcontractors and
we stressed that should any worker in the shipyard
becomes ill, he should be screened first before being
sent home,” he said.
“The
[recent] cases were not brought to the attention of SBMA
authorities,” he stressed.
Jacalne
said a malaria-control program has been in place at the
Redondo Peninsula since last year, as Hanjin started
construction of its shipyard in the area.
The
program is being implemented by the Malaria Task Force (MTF),
a body composed of health workers from the SBMA, the
Center for Health Development in Central Luzon (CHD-CL),
the Subic Rural Health Unit (RHU), the Zambales
provincial health office, the Tropical Disease
Foundation (TDF)-Global Fund Malaria, Hanjin and the
city health office of Olongapo.
The task
force provides for free malaria screening and medicines,
implements preventive-control measures like residual
spraying of mosquito repellant in houses, distribution
of chemically treated mosquito nets, mass blood
smearing and information and education drive, said
Jacalne.
Aside
from the SBMA Dispensary, the Subic RHU also provides
free malaria screening, he added.
The SBMA
also said that malaria has long been endemic at the
Redondo Peninsula, particularly barangay Cawag, where
the Hanjin shipyard is located.
In a
medical mission to the area in June 2006, SBMA doctors
found that two of the four known types of malaria have
infected some of the residents there.
However,
some residents have refused to use chemically-treated
mosquito nets provided free by the RHU “because the nets
added to the effect of summer heat,” health workers
said.
When
Hanjin began construction of the shipyard in 2006, SBMA
health officials sought the assistance of the CHD-CL to
help eradicate malaria in the peninsula, leading to the
creation of the MTF last year.
As of
May 14, the task force has reportedly screened 4,519
residents and workers at Redondo, including 864 workers
at the Hanjin apartment complex.
Of this
total, 239 individuals had tested positive, with three
cases having been treated, Jacalne said. The free
medicine were provided by CHD-CL and TDF. |