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SPANISH
investors are not worried about the lingering terrorist
threats in the Philippines but more concerned about
corruption and the government’s failure to respect
contracts with foreign companies, said an official of
the Spanish Chamber of Commerce of the Philippines.
Another
area of concern for the Spanish investors is the
nationalization of utilities in the country, like such
sectors as oil, energy and infrastructure, a situation
that seems to be happening in the Manila Electric Co.,
where there is a looming government takeover.
Jose
Luis Romero-Salas, president of the Spanish Chamber of
Commerce of the Philippines, said Spanish investors look
at the existing laws in a particular country where
investors are supposed to be given priority and
incentives.
The
chamber, along with the Department of Trade and
Industry, is hosting the two-day Spain-Philippines
Business Meeting at the Renaissance Hotel in Makati City
from Tuesday to Wednesday to facilitate the
identification of opportunities for investment, business
cooperation and potential partners in the Philippines.
The
Spanish Institute for Foreign Trade is leading a
delegation of 23 Spanish investors that are engaged in
renewable energy, telecommunications, water management,
engineering, sport weapon and ammunition,
electromedicine and radiology, as well as leisure and
tourism.
Romero-Salas said
Spain
and the Philippines share common concern on the problems
of terrorism due to the Basque separatist armed group in
Spain.
The
armed separatist group tagged as an international
terrorist organization linked to al-Qaeda, was believed
to be behind the bloody train bombings in Madrid that
killed close to 200 people in 2004.
The
Philippines, on the other hand, faces constant threats
of terrorist attacks from the Abu Sayyaf, Rajah Solaiman
and the al-Qaeda-linked Jema’ah Islamiyah that operate
in the Southern Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia.
“Security is always a question for foreign investors but
not a stumbling block,” said Romero-Salas. “Spanish
companies have learned to live with threats of terrorism
even in
Spain.”
He added
that the Spanish embassy in the Philippines is the only
chancery that does not issue travel warnings for its
nationals every time there are terrorist attacks in the
country.
Various
Western countries like the US, Australia, Canada and the
United Kingdom issue travel warnings during terrorist
attacks in the Philippines, the latest of which is the
Glorietta bombing last year.
He said
more Spanish investors are now gearing toward India,
China and Southeast Asia because of the growing
“nationalization” of oil companies and key utilities in
Latin- American countries like
Venezuela
and Bolivia.
“Those
[nationalization] are the threats for the [Spanish]
investors,” said Romero-Salas. “But you don’t see the
Philippines nationalizing on these key sectors so far,
and that’s a plus for the Philippines.”
He said
Spanish investors are more focused on the European and
Latin-American market, and now gearing to India and
China. “But when it comes to Southeast Asia, the
Philippines is a priority,” said Romero-Salas.
Romero-Salas lined up specific concerns for Spanish
investors that include legislation that focuses on
incentives to foreign companies and the investment
priorities of a country. “The sanctity of the contract
[with foreign investors] is critical,” he said.
Spain
is the world’s second-largest producer of wind-generated
power after Germany and ahead of the US, according to
the Spanish Chamber of Commerce of the
Philippines.
The
chamber also noted the steady increase in Spanish
exports to the Philippines and vice versa.
In 2007
Spanish exports to the Philippines reached €119 million,
showing an increase of 13.5 percent compared with 2006.
At the
same time, Philippine exports to Spain reached €235
million, which increased by 29 percent compared with
2006.
Current
Spanish investments in the Philippines are in the areas
of insurance, cell-phone content services, information
and technology, engineering, veterinary products,
cosmetics and wine distribution.
Philippine exports to
Spain,
meanwhile, include cement products, electronics and IT
products, frozen tuna, coconut oil and garments. |