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    BIR orders divisions to
    audit ‘big fish’ companies
     
    By VG Cabuag
    Reporter
     

    THE Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) said it has ordered an audit of firms previously on the list of its large taxpayer service, or LTS.

    In a memorandum that will take effect this month, the bureau said it had authorized its divisions on national investigation and policy cases to conduct a financial audit of firms that were delisted from the roster of the LTS and returned to their respective revenue district offices.

    These firms, also known as “big fishes,” have not been audited by the agency since 2006, the bureau said.

    “The deputy commissioner for Legal and Inspection Group is hereby authorized to select, from the attached list of delisted taxpayers, the taxpayers that may be issued letter of authority for the tax audit…of taxpayer’s tax liabilities for taxable year 2006,” according to the BIR memo.

    The LTS operates as a separate service line with full operational and service functions and reports directly to the BIR commissioner. It was first conceptualized in 1998 on the premise that large taxpayers require “special” handling as a group compared with small and midsized taxpayers assigned under the BIR’s district offices.

    The group consists of top corporations and multinationals and whose shares are traded on the stock exchange. These companies contribute 65 percent to 70 percent of the bureau’s revenue collection.

    To be on the LTS list, however, is difficult for a company. Firms are subjected to stricter monitoring, compelled to report on time and used to pilot-test certain systems under development. And on top of those difficulties, LTS collection targets are increasing by at least 20 percent each year.

    “…No wonder…some taxpayers prefer not to be [on the list] even if it [is] something to be proud [of],” according to a recent analysis of Benedicta Du-Baladad, a tax partner of auditing firm Punongbayan & Araullo.

    Early this year the bureau—which accounts for two-thirds of the national revenues—decided to pare the number of firms in the group down to a “manageable size” so it would be able to work efficiently on its task.

    The move caused confusion among firms that were stricken off the list as in what being delisted would mean and what changes their new status could bring to the company.

    Some bureau officials were also asking what their new roles would be in the light of such a move.

    Firms stricken off the list are now supposed to report to district offices assigned by BIR, but there won’t be any change on the manner of reporting and paying taxes, commissioner Lilian Hefti earlier said.

    Manila is targeting to collect P1.236 trillion this year.  The bureau is responsible for 76 percent of amount equivalent to P844.95 billion. The balance would come from the Bureau of Customs (P254 billion), Bureau of Treasury (P57 billion) and other offices (P80 billion), of which P30 billion will come from proceeds of the government’s privatization program.

    Collections during the first three months of the year reached P163 billion. The target for the period set by the inter-agency Development Budget Coordinating Committee was P160 billion.

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