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  • Kidney group raps transplant exemptions
     
    By Cher Jimenez
    Reporter

    THE Philippine Society of Nephrology (PSN) on Monday criticized the kidney board’s decision to allow an Israeli patient to undergo a kidney transplant despite a total ban on such procedure for foreigners starting last month.

    Dr. Benita Padilla, PNS president, said the Philippine Board of Organ Donation and Transplantation (PBODT) “contradicted” itself when it approved the kidney transplant of eight foreign patients despite a total ban based on an order by President Arroyo.

    The board, headed by Health Secretary Francisco Duque III, exempted the eight foreign patients from the ban for “humanitarian reasons,” since they have been in the country before the ban.

    On May 17 an Israeli patient underwent a kidney transplant at the National Kidney and Transplant Institute (NKTI) in Quezon City.

    “While a humanitarian concern for the recipients is commendable, this must be matched with a humanitarian concern for the donors also. Did the PBODT make any recommendation also as to how the welfare of the donors will be protected and how it will be ensured that they are not victims of trafficking?” Padilla asked Duque in a letter Monday.

    Padilla said the exemption given to some foreign patients would give a wrong impression that the Philippine government is not serious about implementing its own law.

    Duque approved an administrative order in March that sets the guidelines for all organ transplantation done in the country. In April, he ordered a total ban on kidney transplantation for foreign patients who, records showed, are being given priority over Filipinos.

    Last year there were 1,046 kidney transplants in the country, of which 528 are foreign recipients, according to the Philippine Renal Registry.

    The rise in foreign patients also coincided with an increase in the number of nonrelated donors (844), said the same study.

    Padilla asked how many other foreign patients will be granted exemptions by the kidney board, since it is not clear how many are “lining up” for transplant.

    “First, do we know how the presence of these Israeli patients in the Philippines came about?  It seems like a very good opportunity to identify individuals or groups which may be systematically bringing potential recipients to our country,” she said.

    Duque had said earlier that majority of foreign recipients of Filipino kidney are Arabs and Asians.

    The World Health Assembly, where the Philippines is a member, discourages organ-transplant tourism and instead supports cadaver donation to stop illegal human-organ trafficking.

    Between 10,000 to 12,500 Filipinos develop end-stage renal disease annually and about 50 percent to 60 percent of them are kidney transplant candidates.

    However, less than 10 percent are given transplants because of insufficient supply and the failure of patients to raise money for the procedure.

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