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  • Robust pc sales, weak dollar
    push up software-piracy losses
     
    By Miguel Camus
    Research Staff

    THE rate of software piracy in the Philippines has decreased by 2 percent, from 71 percent in 2006 to 69 percent in 2007, but this didn’t stop losses due to piracy from increasing to $147 million from $119 million.

    This was according to the 5th Annual Business Software Alliance (BSA)/International Data Corp. (IDC) Global PC Software Piracy 2006-2007 Study released Wednesday.

    “This report shows that we are making some progress in the Philippines in the battle against software piracy. But the fight continues as the rates remain high,” said Celina Conti, chairman of BSA-Philippines Committee in a statement.

    However, Jeffery J. Hardee, vice president and regional director of BSA Asia, attributed the software industry’s losses, despite the decrease in the rate of software piracy, to the weakening of the US dollar. Because of the rapid increase of the personal-computer (PC) market in the Philippines, the percentage may seem smaller, hence the decrease. On the exchange rate, he said the “weakening” of the dollar had, in fact, increased the amount of losses as well, but added that he was happy to see the “progress.”

    According to the report, as a result of the rapid growth of the PC market coupled with the value of the US dollar falling nearly 7 percent against other currencies, total worldwide losses from software piracy rose from $8 billion to nearly $48 billion worldwide. It added that worldwide, for every two dollars of software bought legitimately, one dollar’s worth was obtained illegally, while in countries with a higher rate of piracy (over 75 percent), only 7 cents is legitimately spent for every dollar.

    The report added that the PC market grew much faster in higher-piracy countries and stressed the harm of software piracy to their economies, noting that most of this growth came from the consumer and small business sectors.  The Philippines registered a 14-percent growth in the consumer PC sector and 28 percent in the business sector.

    On piracy across the region, Asia Pacific alone has a 59-percent rate of software piracy in 2007—up from 55 percent in 2006, translating to losses of $14.09 billion in 2007 from $11.7 billion in 2006. 

    In the ranking of the rate of piracy in Asia-Pacific, Bangladesh tops the list with 92 percent (it also topped the list in 2006), and New Zealand had the lowest rate at 22 percent; the Philippines hovers near the middle at 69 percent.

    The report explained the economic impact of piracy: A 10-percentage- point drop in PC software piracy rate between 2008 and 2012 could result in 500,000 new jobs and more than $100 billion in new revenues. The report said the IT sector in countries with lower piracy rates contribute a larger proportion to GDP.

    However, even under these circumstances, the BSA sees the rate of piracy declining in the coming years, stating the global trend in which piracy rates have dropped in most countries.

    In the Philippines, agencies such as the Pilipinas Antipiracy Team, the National Bureau of Investigation Intellectual Property Rights Division and the Optical Media Board are helping the fight against piracy. There’s also the pending World Intellectual Property Organization which the BSA hopes will be ratified soon.

    “We are hoping this year that the members of legislation will adapt hasten the implementation of Wipo,” He said.

    The BSA is a nonprofit organization present in over 80 countries, promoting a safe and digital world. IDC is the premier global provider of market intelligence, advisory services and events for the IT, telecommunications, and consumer technology markets.

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