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  • Farm sector grows by 4% in 1st quarter
     
    By Jennifer A. Ng
    Reporter

    PRODUCTION in the country’s farm sector grew by 4 percent from January to March, faster than the 3.3-percent growth posted in the same period last year, on the back of higher crop production, the Department of Agriculture (DA) said.

    Palay production, however, posted only a minimal growth of 1.96 percent to 3.748 million metric tons (MMT) during the period.

    The farm-sector growth was buoyed largely by corn production, which grew by almost 17 percent to 1.99 MMT, and banana production, with a 20.6-percent increase to 1.92 MMT.

    “There was just a delay in the harvest of palay in some rice-producing areas because of the cold spell, but we think the additional harvests will come in during the second quarter,” said Agriculture Secretary Arthur C. Yap in a press briefing in Quezon City on Tuesday.

    Yap reiterated earlier assurances he gave, that the Philippines is on track in producing 7.1 MMT of palay in January to June this year.

    “The summer harvest is not yet done, but I believe it’s strong, it’s robust and it’s going to be more than 7 MMT,” he said.

    The DA also said it is targeting to produce more than 10 MMT of palay during the main harvest in the last quarter of the year.

    “With continuous rains, a lot of rainfed areas can now be utilized. For the wet cropping season, 2.54 million hectares of rice lands have been programmed for planting with good certified seeds and hybrid rice seeds,” said Yap.

    The DA repeated assurances that the country will have enough rice stocks to last until the lean months of June, July, and August, since the “10- percent supply gap” has already been covered by importations by its attached agency, the National Food Authority (NFA).

    As to whether it will import during the lean months to beef up its buffer stock as it had earlier pronounced, Yap said the Philippines “will only go back to the (international rice) market when the situation is already favorable.”

    With expectations of good corn and palay harvest in the second quarter, the DA expects second- semester farm growth to be “40 percent higher in terms of value at constant prices” than the 3.19 percent it posted in January to June last year.

    For the first quarter, the crops subsector remained as the main contributor to farm production, accounting for almost 50 percent of farm production.

    Deviating from the usual trend, the crops subsector propelled farm growth during the period instead of the fisheries subsector, which grew by only 4.41 percent as production from municipal fisheries declined by 2 percent.

    “Production of municipal fisheries retreated because of the prolonged cold spell in areas like Region IV-B and Palawan,” said Yap.

    The livestock and poultry subsector was the laggard among all subsectors, with production declining by 3.36 percent due to a 4.19-percent decline in hog production.

    The DA traced this to the contraction in supply mostly in Luzon, where hogs were stricken by a number of diseases such as porcine diarrhea and hog cholera last year.

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