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MADRID,
Spain—The
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) Plus
Three has announced it has drafted a new Asian Bond
Markets Initiative (ABMI) Road Map to reflect its
renewed strong committment on the ABMI on its fifth
anniversary.
The ABMI
aims to develop efficient and liquid bond markets in
Asia, enabling better utilization of Asian savings for
Asian investments.
In a
briefing after its 11th meeting here on Sunday, the
Asean+3 (Asean plus China, Japan, Republic of Korea)
said the new road map now has four key areas which will
be left to the charge of four task forces and monitored
by the Asean’s steering group.
The four
key areas are promoting the issuance of local
currency-denominated bonds, facilitating the demand of
local currency-denominated bonds, improving regulatory
framework and improving related infrastructure for the
bond markets.
The
Asean+3 also agreed to make voluntary efforts to
contribute to the regional bond market accessible in a
“concerted manner.”
“In this
regard, each country will make periodic self-assessments
of its progress in line with the objectives of the ABMI.
The reference will be introduced for this purpose,” the
Asean+3 said in a statement.
The
group also recognized the role of the private sector in
developing the bond markets. It welcomed the launch of a
group consisting of private-sector participants to
discuss cross-border bond transaction and settlement
issues.
Due to
the underdevelopment of capital markets, Asian countries
have depended on short-term foreign currency-denominated
financing. This causes “maturity” and “currency”
mismatches, making the region vulnerable to volatility
in short-term capital movements.
These
risks were brought to the surface by the Asian financial
crisis in 1997-98. Developing bond markets in the region
is considered a very effective way to solve such
problems and to significantly reduce “currency” and
“maturity” mismatches in regional financing.
At the
6th Asean+3 Finance Ministers’ Meeting in August 2003 in
Manila, finance ministers agreed to promote the ABMI.
The
financial ministers will again meet in Bali, Indonesia,
next year for their 12th meeting. The cochairs for 2009
will be Thailand and Korea. This year, the cochairs were
Vietnam and Japan. |