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    We must stop Filipino worker migration!

    Sure, I know it is not going to happen. And actually, I am not in favor of any sort of ban of this type. But I thought someone should say it at least once.

    I am concerned by the evolution that it has taken and the current attitude toward Filipinos leaving the country. The deployment of overseas workers over the years created a pattern that looked something like this:

    Unskilled workers who could not find enough jobs in the country began seeking employment abroad. Educated workers like teachers then sought jobs overseas to make more money performing much less-skilled jobs, like being domestics and nannies. Highly skilled and specialized Filipinos like engineers took important positions in industries that could not get enough workers, and they made more money than in the Philippines. Now, we have reached a point that Filipinos are going into training with the sole intent of migrating abroad.

    I find this a disturbing trend, and I am troubled by the attitude that this may be a natural and even a positive development.

    A press release from the office of Sen. Loren Legarda troubles me. Titled, “Loren to graduates: Go guilt-free,” it excerpts comments that the senator made during commencement exercises of the Northern Christian College.

    “The Senator said she was open to the idea of new graduates migrating overseas to join the growing class of white-collar workers and professionals” who have top jobs around the world in positions of high responsibility across a wide range of fields. “Sen. Loren Legarda yesterday said new graduates should feel no guilt whether they would decide to stay in the country or work abroad and become a global citizen.”

    The press release went on to say, “But while the former multiawarded broadcast journalist said she had no regrets having opted to stay in the country, members of the graduating class of 2008 have to answer the question.”

    I understand what the senator was saying in light of the realities of the 21st century and the global migration experience, though I wonder if her audience thoroughly appreciated it.

    The two examples of people in the senator’s profession who went abroad are Rico Hizon and Maria Ressa.

    Yet, Mr. Hizon worked for GMA 7 first and was awarded one of The Outstanding Young Men for broadcast journalism before he worked for two of the world’s largest television news networks, CNBC and BBC World.

    Ms. Ressa worked her way up at CNN to become a bureau chief and then, after many years, returned to the Philippines to take a high position at ABS-CBN.

    Neither of these examples are of a fresh graduate immediately going abroad to find a job. Perhaps one of the reasons journalism in the Philippines is strong and energetic is that Senator Legarda and members of her generation did not go abroad.

    I wrote in these pages two years ago that, “Every nation depends on the vibrancy, literary, commercial, scientific and social dynamism of its youth to make substantial national progress for the future. Twenty years ago, Thais and Malaysians did not leave their home country. They stayed and built their nation. Forty years ago, Taiwanese graduates did not go abroad, except for education, and now we provide the manual labor for their economy.”

    When you see a large number of Filipino high-school graduates who list as their ambition to get a nursing degree so they can work abroad, you have the makings of a serious long-term problem.

    The senator talked about the opportunities that await young Filipinos who join the international or “global citizen” work force. “She said Canada has accepted skilled and well-educated workers as work-visa holders, with a sure path to citizenship; Australia wants foreign students to stay.

    My first response is, “Yes, but what if?” What if a global economic slowdown shuts the door on Filipino “global citizens”? What if economic isolationist policies become stronger in the First World countries? What if we see a repatriation of Filipinos forced to give back their jobs because of rising unemployment in the host countries?

    The Philippines is not prepared for this possibility, and will be less prepared if we condition our youth that an overseas job not only will be there but also is something one can always expect and plan for.

    Twenty years ago, no one predicted the Philippines would send thousands of nurses and caregivers abroad. Twenty years ago, no one predicted thousands of jobs would be created in the Philippines from outsourcing. Yet, are we are prepared to, should we believe that these kinds of trends will continue for the next 20 years? Does this type of thinking make sense?

    Perhaps more important on the migration issue, if it does continue through another generation, where does that lead the Philippines?

    “The view that opposes the migration of the well-educated and the well-trained has been losing steam and credence of late,” Senator Legarda opined. Sadly, she may be correct. I respect Senator Legarda’s pragmatism and realistic assessment of the situation.

    However, the illogical conclusion of this phenomena may be a time when “WOW Philippines” could mean something entirely different from today.

    “World of Workers Philippines: We breed them, we train them, we ship them to your doorstep around the globe.” 

    E-mail comments to mangun@email.com.

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