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  • BIR exceeds Q1 target by P2.6B
     
    By Jun Vallecera and Fernan Marasigan
    Reporters

    OVERALL collections of the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) in the first three months, comprising cash as well as noncash revenues, exceeded the target and totaled P166.622 billion, BIR chief Lilian Hefti reported to the Department of Finance Wednesday.

    The BIR was told to generate at least P164.007 billion but Hefti  went past the goal by P2.615 billion.

    As a result the agency’s year-on-year collections grew by 16.5 percent, or P23.518-billion more for the quarter, Hefti told Finance Secretary Margarito Teves.

    Its cash collections for the period also exceeded the P153.333-billion target by P1.124 billion at P154.457 billion.

    The chairman of the House ways and means panel cautioned the revenue agencies, however, against prematurely celebrating, saying much more had to be done “to fully improve our tax collections so the BIR can hit its P845-billion tax goal this year, which is 18.4-percent more than the P713.6- billion collection in 2007.”

    Lakas Rep. Exequiel Javier of Antique added, “We hope the BIR will do even better in the coming months.”

    A year earlier the BIR generated only P133.994 billion, making the performance P20.472-billion more than previous or an increase by 15.3 percent.

    These numbers belie reports that the BIR, which collects an estimated 80 percent of aggregate collection, failed to measure up to expectations by delivering less than the desired collection number, Hefti said.

    “Even with the delisting of at least 400 large taxpayers from the National Office, the Large Taxpayers Service [LTS]—which monitors tax activities of 1,280 identified large taxpayers nationwide—also made a breakthrough in collection with a tax take of P90.445 billion versus its 2007 P83.067 billion [collection], or an increase of P7.377 billion equivalent to 8.8 percent,” Hefti said.

    She recalled the BIR in the first quarter a year ago was a key contributor to the budgetary shortfall that resulted in a deficit of P38 billion in the first half.

    Hefti joined the BIR only in July last year and had to deal with a large collection deficit from her predecessor Jose Mario Buñag at the time.

    Hefti subsequently introduced a number of reforms and innovations, helping to push higher the agency’s performance.

    She vowed to do the utmost and achieve the agency’s P845-billion collection goal this year.

    To do this, the BIR vowed to continue to simplify tax administration and enhance collection efficiency by enhancing its data- warehouse technology covering the matching of sales and purchases; implementing a nationwide computerization of revenue district offices (RDOs); matching income payments of withholding agents with reported income of the recipients; and sharing information on taxpayers data through linkages with the Securities and Exchange Commission, local government units, the Social Security System, the Bureau of Customs (BOC), the Department of Trade and Industry and the Insurance Commission.

    In urging the BIR on Wednesday to sustain its tax-collection efforts, the House ways and means panel chairman, Representative Javier, said that while the first-quarter BIR take of P163 billion is P21-billion more than the P142 billion collected in the same period last year, and higher than the agency’s internal target for the period of P155.11 billion, it is still below the P181-billion target of the interagency Development Budget Coordination Committee (DBCC).

    The effectiveness of the BIR and the BOC in collecting needed taxes will ensure funding for government projects, programs and social services under the P1.227-trillion national budget for 2008, he stressed.

    “Government should continue its efforts to plug tax leaks and stop smuggling to collect more. We have adequate laws on these already, hence it’s a matter of effectively implementing them. Both agencies should also sustain the reforms they have initiated as part of their revenue-raising schemes,” Javier said.

    The BIR said earlier that among the reforms it instituted are the use of data-mining technology to complement tax payments with sales and purchases, BIR records and information from other agencies.

    It also vowed to strictly check on the tax payments of six major industries, namely, manufacturing, utilities and transportation; banks and other financial intermediaries; insurance; real estate; and trading.

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