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The
militant farmers belonging to the Kilusang Magbubukid ng
Pilipinas (KMP) on Tuesday rejected Sen. Edgardo
Angara’s proposal to privatize the National Food
Authority (NFA) owing to the agency’s failure to address
the rice crisis.
KMP
chairman Rafael Mariano, concurrent president of the
party-list group Anakpawis, said Angara’s so-called
solution to the rice crisis will only make matters
worse.
“By
lessening the powers of the NFA, Senator Angara is
serving the whole rice industry on a silver platter to
the rice cartel,” he said.
According to Mariano, the privatization of the agency
will only strengthen the rice cartel’s power to dictate
the price of rice in the market.
“What
needs to be done is to strengthen the NFA so that it can
compete with the rice cartel and have more supply than
the cartel. Its procurement level should be increased
by at least 25 percent but to date, only 1 percent of
total palay production is procured by the NFA,” Mariano
said.
Mariano
added that privatizing the NFA will only cause the price
of staple food to shoot sky-high, thus giving the cartel
absolute power to manipulate the supply and price in the
market.
“We have
long been saying that the immediate solution to this
crisis is the imposition of rice-price controls, the
increased palay procurement of NFA to at least 25
percent and the abolition of the rice cartel, if not,
then we will endure this crisis for long way to come,”
Mariano said.
In a
privilege speech at the Senate, Angara, among other
things, prodded the government to revamp the NFA,
suggesting that the rice-trading functions of the NFA
should be given to the private sector and limit the NFA
to implement the rice-and corn-subsidy program so we can
utilize the huge public funds spent by the NFA in
importation and trading to support the targeted rice-aid
program.
“In a
2007 review of NFA’s operations, its projected
accumulated losses in 2007 amounted to P48 billion,
while its outstanding loans is around P69 billion.
Discounting the current rice crisis it currently
mitigates, the review calculated that if NFA continues
to operate as is, by 2010 its accumulated losses will
hit P111 billion and its outstanding loans will reach
P136 billion,” he said.
In his
privilege speech, Angara asked Malacañang to adopt six
“practical steps” to solve the rice crisis, including
measures improving irrigation systems, credit,
postharvest facilities, seeds, rice trading and safety
nets for the poor.
Angara
suggested that government funding and personnel should
be concentrated this year on the 1.4 million hectares of
irrigated land.
“Full
support to the farmers in terms of credit and drying
facilities should be provided to farmers in the
irrigated areas,” he said.
Angara
also recommended the mobilization of rural banks and
thrift banks within the rice-production area, pointing
out that the LandBank, the Development Bank of the
Philippines and the Department of Agriculture should
provide financing to them for lending to rice farmers
without delay, in advance of the wet planting season
beginning September. |