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THE
Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved loans totaling
$10.1 billion last year, or a 36-percent increase over
the total approved in 2006. It is the highest in the
bank’s 41-year history.
The 2007
ADB Annual report also said that of the amount, the
Philippines received $583.8 million and $11.7 million in
grants and technical assistance. Pakistan was the
largest borrower with $2 billion or 20 percent of the
total loans.
“It was
a very busy, productive, and exciting year for ADB. Our
annual loan approvals grew from $7.4 billion in 2006 to
$10.1 billion in 2007, clearly demonstrating the growing
demand for ADB assistance in all parts of the region,”
said bank president Haruhiko Kuroda in the report, which
was released ahead of the ADB’s 41st Annual Meeting from
May 3 to 6 in Madrid, Spain.
The
sector with the biggest share of loans was transport and
communications with $3.9 billion, or more than double
the amount in 2006.
Loans
with government guarantees totaled $9.2 billion for 61
projects. Of this amount, $7.4 billion came from the
ordinary capital resources of ADB, and the balance
sourced from the concessional Asian Development Fund (ADF).
ADB
approved a further $672.7 million of grants in 2007, up
25 percent from the previous year. Of the total, $519.3
million came from ADF IX; $30 million from the Pakistan
Earthquake Fund, and $123.4 million from external
sources with full or partial administration by the ADB.
A total
of 242 technical-assistance projects were approved worth
$243.4 million, all of which were also provided as
grants.
Recognizing the important role of the private sector in
generating jobs and economic growth, the ADB approved
$760.3 million for 19 nonsovereign loans to the private
sector and $105 million for three nonsovereign loans to
the public sector.
On
project performance last year, ADB showed an improvement
in disbursement to $6.8 billion, from $5.7 billion in
2006. Of the total, $5.2 billion were disbursements from
ordinary capital resources while ADF disbursements
accounted for the balance. |