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THE
Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a total of
$1.44 billion worth of loans for several projects of the
Philippine government.
ADB
deputy director general for
Southeast Asia and former ADB-Philippines country representative Thomas
Crouch told reporters the bank has approved $750 million
worth of loans for this year and $690 million worth of
loans for 2009.
The bank
also said it will extend $9.01 million for 2008 and
2009. Crouch said the bank will extend $7.11 million in
2008 and $1.9 million on top of the loans approved for
2008 and 2009.
Crouch
told reporters the projects to be funded under the loans
for 2008 include the $300-million Justice Reform Sector
program, which is a program loan; the $250-million
Development Policy Support Program, which is also a
program loan; and the $80-million Agrarian Reform
Communities II Project, which is a project loan.
For
2009, the projects include the $250-million project loan
for the bank’s support of the privatization of the
National Transmission Corp.; the $200-million project
loan for the Financial Market Regulation; and the
$200-million program loan for the Development Policy
Support program.
Crouch
noted that these amounts are higher than the total
amount of loans approved for 2007, 2006 and 2005, which
were pegged at $583 million, $650 million and $175
million, respectively.
The ADB
official also confirmed that the bank intends to
increase its project-based lending, particularly for the
Country Partnership Strategy (CPS) 2009 to 2013, which
is now being drafted by the ADB and the national
government.
In the
previous CPS, Crouch said the strategy was to provide
loans as policy-based support, but with the new CPS, the
bank hopes to change this into a project-based strategy.
However,
Crouch said that no exact amount for the new CSP is
available as of press time, since negotiations have just
started.
The CSP
for 2005 to 2007 has been extended to cover 2008. The
ADB has also put in place the Country Operations
Business Plan for 2007 and 2008 to cover the transition
to a five-year plan.
The
loans offered under the business plan averages $679
million a year and technical assistance grants worth $4
million a year.
Nonsovereign support of up to $250 million is identified
for the power sector and other opportunities are being
considered in water, transport, renewable energy and
finance.
The ADB
and the government have also disclosed that the business
plan is expected to be finalized in the latter part of
2008. |