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    By McM Santamaria 
    constanciomat@yahoo.com
     

    SUCH a loaded title...Pillow Talk. Three things came to my mind as I received the text message from the editor to cover the art exhibit of Ringo Bunoan.  First, the Japanese section in my mind conjured makura-e (literally, pillow pictures). These are...uhm...sex manuals first published during the Edo period (1601-1868) of Japan that portrayed couples in sexually explicit love scenes. (Strike one!) Second, the American pop section in my mind clicked, dragged and opened an image of a 1959 comedy film featuring, among others, Rock Hudson, Doris Day and Tony Randall.  Nope! Bunoan is not all a film (re)constructionist.  (Strike two!)  Third, the Anglophile section in my mind recalled a dictionary entry and came up with: “private conversation, endearments, or confidences exchanged in bed or in intimate circumstances between spouses or lovers.”  Oops! That’s related to one and two, right?  (Strike three! Out!)

    Well, I am not at all exasperated.  At least, I got the “mind thing” right. And mind you (pun intended), it is of utmost importance that one brings one’s mind to this exhibit that explores, along with aesthetics, the sojourn of the mind or the psyche and the unconscious as it pleads for new ways of “seeing” and thinking about reality.

    Two Years of Sleep, the first item in the exhibit, belies again—at least in my mind—a constructivist approach to expression.  Three mounds of raw cotton, kapok-like in color, texture and in its twisted and uneven construction, preside over an austere brown wooden table. To those unfamiliar with postmodern approaches to visual arts, cotton may seem rather odd for a medium. It is frail. It gathers dust. And its instability as a material makes the artwork decidedly temporary. This quality foregrounds the construction(s) and theme(s) of the works that follow this item. Materially, pillows are made of cotton (apart from goose down, the colloquial “foam” and other cushion materials). Symbolically, they are places of rest...ah, perchance to dream, takeoff points for the journey of the mind into what Carl Jung calls the “unconscious.” More important, the piece asks the viewer to explore possibilities of “seeing” just as the Zen garden of Ryoanji (Kyoto) invites onlookers to see beyond rocks, pebbles and moss. Are they mountaintops peeking through clouds? Are they islands pounded by waves? Or, are they tiger cubs with their doting Tigress mother? (I wonder, at the risk of overreading, if the mounds represent the Himalayas, a sight that must have accompanied Bunoan during her two-year hiatus in Kathmandu?)

    Sleepwalking consists of a montage of six photographs portraying the journey of a pillow. The first picture situates the pillow at a curbside just outside a driveway. This is followed by a pillow lying below a low staircase, obviously an entrance to an abode. In the next picture, the pillow “stands” on a landing of an apartment entrance. Then, the pillow is seen “waiting” outside a green gate.  Afterward (assuming that a chronological narrative or depiction is present), it is seen outside another abode. Finally, the pillow “rests” on a grassy sidewalk in front of another residence lit from an unknown source. The effect of the montage is not at all “cute.” It may even disturb some exhibitgoers. But, surely, this simply cannot be dismissed as nonsense or self-indulgence. What is the pillow all about? What is the significance of movement in time and space? Will the picture be as odd or as thought-provoking if the figure of a person takes the place of the pillow? Surely, with these pictures one can realize that a pillow is not merely a thing. Or perhaps better said, all things are symbols that come with meanings that are collectively or individually interpreted. So, please, go ahead and decide...what do you see?

    The theme of sojourn becomes more apparent in In the Same Breath. Twelve pillows are arranged in a circular pattern on the floor, positioned like the numbers of a giant sundial. The onlooker’s initial amusement with the seemingly playful ordering quickly fades upon approach. On each pillow lays a picture of lapidas, grave markers that effectively turn the installation into an expression of the macabre. The different lapidas reveal a Filipino manner of marking death:  the way the RIP sign slants in italics, the need to include a dedication to a loved one lost, etc. Variations of the text also reveal social status in the rendering of the text, some painted, some in brass and some simply penned over. (Yes, even in death one cannot escape class, a Marxist interpretation to bone). Closer examination shows that the lapida of Lourdes Amor Santos Bunoan appears four times at 6 o’clock, 9 o’clock, 12 o’clock and 3 o’clock. Also, all the other lapidas indicate a shared date of passing away: June 1, 1986...all “in the same breath.” This piece makes one ponder about the universality and, at the same time, particularity of passing over.  

    The last piece is simply titled Wall. At the far end of the exhibit hall, Bunoan constructs a massive wall of pillows in all shapes, sizes and colors. “Medium: used pillows,” the exhibition notes state. What do pillow walls keep in or keep out? What does a wall made of fluff signify? Despite their seemingly formidable visage, all walls crumble in time. Could this be part of the message?  Are the walls of our souls or of our minds temporal? Are they like Bunoan’s Wall, mighty in image but frail in essence? Bunoan invites all to have a look and a moment of reflection.

    The worst evaluation ever given to me as a lecturer came from a group of students in a university on Katipunan fronting KFC. It goes: “Santamaria is a genius...[note the ellipses] in his mind.” I came out of Bunoan’s exhibit certain of her genius, doubtful of mine, but highly relieved to know that I still have a mind. 

    Pillow Talk goes on until April 19 at the Silverlens Gallery: 816-0044, manage@silverlensphoto.com.

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