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A LOCAL
nongovernment organization (NGO) warned the government
that the social costs of continuing the Laiban Dam
project will far outweigh the economic benefits the dam
will give residents.
In a
presentation, Clemente Bautista of Kalikasan said the
project, which is seen to provide water to the
Northwestern Luzon part of the
Southern Luzon boundary in Rizal province, should be cancelled by the
government.
Bautista
said that if the government foregoes the project, it
still has other dam projects that will ensure these
areas will have a steady supply of clean and safe water
even beyond 2010.
He said
that water projects like the Wawa Dam rehabilitation,
the bulk water-supply project which will come from
Laguna
Lake
and the rehabilitation of the aqueduct at the La Mesa
Dam will be enough to ensure that Luzon will not
experience a water crisis.
“One
reason we used to oppose the project is that we found
out that there’s enough water supply. The MWSS, the
Asian Development Bank [ADB], the Estrada and Arroyo
administrations were making up [reasons to justify the
project]. There is no water crisis because the
Philippines is second to the highest in water production
in Asia,” Bautista said during his lecture at the NGO
Forum on ADB’s two-day seminar on Understanding the ADB
in the Asia and the Pacific in Antipolo City over the
weekend.
He
explained that another key in preventing a water crisis
in the country is to lower wastewater from defective
pipes of Maynilad Water Services Inc. and Manila Water
Co.
Bautista
said that among the social costs to be paid by the
government is the displacement of as much as 5,000
Filipinos, majority of whom are indigenous people (IPs).
He said
the project will inundate seven barangays, namely, San
Andres, Kayabu, Sto. Nino, Mamuyao, Sta. Ines, Tinucan
and Laiban in Tanay, Rizal, as well as two
municipalities, Nakar and Infanta, in Quezon province.
This,
Bautista said, will displace the Dumagats and Remontados
who reside in these parts.
While
the Laiban Dam project has been suspended pending the
suspension of the Joint Action Plan for Cooperation
between the People’s Republic of China and the
Philippines, Bautista said the project is already
causing violence in the area.
Bautista
said that already, several cases of land grabbing have
surfaced and the militarization of the area is making
vulnerable the IPs and other residents to human-rights
abuses.
Data
presented by Kalikasan showed that the Laiban Dam
project has been protested by civil-society groups since
the 1980s. The project was initially conceived as part
of the Marikina River Project in 1978. |