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THE
Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) has rejected a
proposal to abolish the Maritime Training Council,
asserting its position as the lead agency in ensuring
Filipino seafarers’ compliance to international training
standards. The move to abolish the interagency body was
earlier proposed by the Department of Transportation and
Communications (DOTC).
In a
letter dated February 19, former labor secretary and now
Supreme Court Justice Arturo D. Brion said there is no
reason to disturb the existence of the agency and that
the DOLE has been recognized worldwide as the lead
agency handling concerns for all overseas Filipino
workers, seafarers included.
“A shift
of the Philippine government’s focus from the status quo
by giving the lead to another agency without substantial
reasons may raise questions about the directions of the
government’s contract migration policies,” said the
letter, signed by Brion, the 12th Supreme Court Justice
appointed by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
The
letter was issued after the transport department
submitted a document to the labor agency entitled
“Institutionalizing the Maritime Industry Authority
[Marina] as the Maritime Administration of the
Philippines, Abolishing the Maritime Training Council.”
The
labor department’s letter said that Marina, the
country’s shipping- industry regulator, has no direct
and significant links with the seafarers on- board
foreign-flagged vessels since its duties only involve
the safety and seaworthiness of foreign vessels when
these dock at Philippine ports.
“Other
than these, the link is essentially by way of overseas
employment, a matter that historically has been with the
DOLE and where DOLE has gained considerable expertise,”
the letter said, adding that the International Maritime
Organization (IMO) has already rejected the DOTC’s and
Marina's proposal in the late 90s.
“The
reason given [by IMO] was that DOTC/Marina do not have
sufficient control of direct linkages with the agencies
whose functions have sufficient control or direct
linkages with the agencies whose functions are critical
to the discharge and assessment of competence and
oversight roles that MTC plays under the STCW [Standards
of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping]
Convention,” the labor department said.
For
their part, crewing agencies agreed with the labor
department’s opinion, especially since they have forged
several partnerships with the body for years.
Last
week Eduardo U. Manese, president of the
Philippine-Japan Manning Consultative Council and
Magsaysay Maritime Corp. chairman, said Marina has no
capacity to handle such concerns related to seafarers,
and crewing agencies will have to start their
relationship with the government from scratch once the
DOTC proposal is approved.
“Why
would you demolish a house when you can improve it? I
hope the DOTC will not disturb the current situation,”
Manese said.
In an
earlier interview, Transport Undersecretary Maria Elena
Bautista, who initiated the move, said she would stand
by her initiatives.
“In a
rationalized situation, an ad hoc agency such as the MTC
should not be there. There’s no need for a coordinative
body doing technical functions when you can strengthen
the focus of each agency,” Bautista said.
According to her plan,
Marina will only be tasked to coordinate with the IMO regarding
seafaring administration, but technical functions will
be retained by respective agencies.
The
Commission on Higher Education (CHED), which allowed the
MTC to accredit training centers for seafarers, will
continue to have that mandate, but CHED’s and Marina’s
seals will be used when Marina communicates with the IMO
and other bodies.
Bautista’s proposal also involves the replacement of the
MTC with a steering committee within the DOTC which will
coordinate with several agencies.
The
council, which sources its budget of P35 million a year
from the Overseas Workers’ Welfare Administration (OWWA),
was created in May 1984 by the Marcos regime to
implement the IMO’s standards for seafarers as indicated
in a 1978 convention. The MTC is headed by the DOLE
secretary as chairman and members include the chiefs of
CHED, OWWA,
Marina,
Philippine Overseas Employment Administration,
Professional Regulation Commission, Philippine Coast
Guard, Department of Foreign Affairs, Office of the
President and private-sector representatives. |