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    Tell the truth about rice situation–farmers
    NGO DISTURBED OVER REPORTS THAT GOVERNMENT IS INCREASING RICE IMPORTS THIS YEAR
     
    By Jennifer A. Ng
    Reporter
     

    RICE farmers are asking the Philippine government, particularly the Department of Agriculture (DA), to “tell the truth” about the rice situation in the country.

    “We are deeply disturbed over reports that the government is planning to raise rice imports this year to a whopping 2.1 million metric tons (MMT),” said Romeo Royandoyan, executive director of the farmers-based research and advocacy nongovernment organization Centro Saka Inc. (CSI).

    “If we remember correctly, it was only recently that the Department of Agriculture was busy patting itself on the back for a projected bumber harvest this year. Then, all of a sudden we find them tripping over one another in trying to justify the sharp increase in rice imports,” said Royandoyan.

    If the entire volume is taken up, CSI noted that the importation for this year is the “largest rice importation in history,” surpassing imports in 1998, when the country was severely hit by the El Niño weather phenomenon.

    “What would be the compelling reason for revising the estimated rice-import requirement? Up until recently, the DA has been telling us that production will increase this year to around 17.3 MMT, from 16.24 MMT in 2007. Since there has not been any surge in demand, we find the increase inexplicable,” said Royandoyan.

    Based on CSI’s estimates, the gap between supply and demand has been hovering at about 1 MMT in the last five years, while the rate of increase in rice requirement has shown no significant increase.

    “Thus, if we go by the DA’s own reports, current plans to increase imports defy logic. With increasing production, we should be seeing a reduction in imports, not the other way around. The DA has a lot of explaining to do,” Royandoyan said.

    For its part, the National Rice Farmers Council (NFRC) also voiced objections to increasing rice imports, barring any sudden spike in demand or drop in production.

    “While we are aware of the current volatility in the international supply of rice, we do not understand how it would lead to an increase in the need for imports in the absence of a reduction in domestic supply or an increase in demand. Unless of course, some sectors are hoping to cash in on the projected increase in rice prices,” said NFRC chairman Jaime Tadeo.

    As of press time, DA officials could not be reached for comment.

    The DA has been importing rice to plug the country’s production shortfall and stockpile for the lean months which starts in July.

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