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THE
Philippine government is urging the international donor
community to consider investing in microfinance programs
focused on agriculture and more farm-infrastructure
projects.
At a
recent forum organized by the Department of Agriculture
(DA) for members of the international donor community,
Agriculture Secretary Arthur Yap noted that while the
Philippine financial system has been awash with excess
liquidity or monetary resources that it can readily use
for lending to big-time borrowers or buying foreign
exchange, the agriculture sector has traditionally been
able to tap a measly 5 percent of such funds.
“The
area of agricultural microfinance needs the most in
terms of assistance from our donors,” said Yap in a
forum held recently in Manila.
The DA
invited foreign diplomats and representatives of the
World Bank, International Fund for Agricultural
Development (IFAD), Japan International Cooperation
Agency, Korea International Cooperation Agency, Asian
Development Bank (ADB) and other aid-implementing
agencies to give them an overview of Philippine
agriculture and the priority areas for investments in
agriculture.
At the
sidelines of the forum,
Yap said the DA is keen on ensuring that the farm sector will be
considered during the upcoming Philippines Development
Forum (PDF).
The PDF
is the government’s primary mechanism for generating
commitments among different stakeholders, particularly
foreign donor-partners, for its reform agenda.
Aside
from microfinance programs,
Yap said in his speech that critical farm-infrastructure
projects such as small water impounding projects (Swips)
also need assistance. The DA is also keen on more
investments in farm research and development.
As of
March this year, the DA has 48 ongoing projects worth
P39.672 billion funded through foreign loans and grants.
A total of P24.79 billion cover total loans from foreign
institutions, while P4.769 billion involve foreign
grants and P9.319 billion represent the government’s
counterpart funding for these projects.
The
biggest providers of official development assistance (ODA)
to the DA remains Japan, through its Japan Bank for
International Cooperation, which has provided P10.4
billion, or 40 percent of the department’s foreign loan
program. The ADB follows as the biggest donor, providing
30 percent, or P7.4 billion of the DA’s ODA portfolio.
Japan
is also the biggest grant provider for agriculture,
followed by the United States. The World Bank, China,
European Union, and IFAD are also among the DA’s major
development partners. |